In China-ASEAN free trade area built in the background, an increasing number of domestic enterprises to start digging gold ASEAN market, more and more red ASEAN evaporated. But this reporter has learned that many domestic enterprises as yet not knowing how to bid for the China-ASEAN free trade area a certificate of origin, and therefore cannot enjoy the free trade area after completion of the "zero preferential tariff".
Certificate of origin, referred to as the certificate of origin is to prove that goods origin of a file, the commodity into the international trade of "economic citizenship" and "Passport", its main role is as an importer of customs to determine tax treatment. China's exports to the ASEAN countries enjoy tariff preferential origin of goods, must obtain our specified Government departments (State and local entry-exit inspection and quarantine institutions) issued specifically for the "China-ASEAN free trade area" of the certificate of origin (FORM-E). Enterprises in local entry-exit inspection and quarantine departments to complete registration, you may apply for the issuance of the certificate FORM-E. Note that FORM — E certificate must be issued within four months from the date of submission to the Customs authorities of the importing country, special circumstances can be extended to 6 months. Conform to enjoy preferential product exporters, should write to the institutions to submit a certificate of origin applications also need to submit relevant documents (such as raw materials, parts and finished products, and other related items of the invoice). Inspection and quarantine institutions in receipt of the various elements of each audit for compliance, compliance will be issued after the "China-ASEAN free trade area" of the certificate of origin.
It is understood that, on 20 July 2005, China and ASEAN has officially begun originating in each of more than 7000 product grant each other preferential tariff treatment, this indicates that China-ASEAN free trade area of the construction of the entered a substantive stage. China on the ASEAN countries, the average tax rate from 9.9 percent to 8.1 per cent. After 2007, the two sides to further accelerate the reduction of tax rate. January 1, 2010, China on the ASEAN countries to 93 per cent of product eliminating tariffs, ASEAN has on more than 90 per cent of product tariff "zero." And to enjoy the free trade area of the "tariff", must go through the China-ASEAN free trade area a certificate of origin. Pingxiang, Guangxi huilong trading co., Ltd. 2009 for a certificate of origin 1.2 million, its fruit and vegetables market, Viet Nam exports to enjoy tariff relief is about 150 m; from January to August, the company has the certificate of origin for more than 1 million copies, enjoy a tariff reduction of about 120 million. Guangxi Dongfeng liuzhou Motor Co., Ltd is a national large-scale first-class enterprise and ISO9001 quality system certification enterprises, 3 c certification enterprise, in 2009, the company's main exports to Viet Nam for the automobile, a total of 100 copies of the certificate of origin, enjoy tariff relief nearly $ 2 million.
However, not every Chinese enterprises have go through the sense of the certificate of origin, resulting in lost export enterprises should enjoy tariff preferences. Wuzhou traditional artificial stones, turtle jelly, Rosin, and other characteristics of the products in the export market, with the ASEAN, the certificate of origin of domestic General can enjoy 5% to 8% tax treatment. But now many enterprises do not bid, unable to enjoy the tax benefits.
In addition, each certificate of origin has a corresponding tax arrangements and preferential scheme. Therefore, entry-exit inspection and Quarantine Bureau of Guangxi reminded foreign trade enterprises, exports to the ASEAN market should understand their specific requirements to obtain the corresponding preferential tariff treatment. According to statistics, in 2009, Guangxi entry-exit inspection and Quarantine Bureau has issued a certificate of origin, the Visa payment 41601 22550 million, can enjoy tariff concessions concessions about 8255 million Yuan. From January to August, the Council has issued visa 28620 amount 13562 million, can enjoy tariff concessions concessions about 3960 million Yuan.
According to reports, based on the generalized system of non-reciprocal and dynamic, developed countries will be completely shut the door on China originally GSP gate. And regional trade agreements, tariff preferences is reciprocal, and products with little technical barriers will be the future world trade and economic development of a long-term trend.
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