Our set ministerial trade negotiators
External negotiations will have "one voice" to achieve equal dialogue with European and American countries
Our distributed in different sectors of trade negotiations is expected to shrink to a business, dealing with trade disputes, responsible for bilateral and multilateral regional cooperation and negotiation will also have an authoritative bodies. Department of Commerce Web site to post a message yesterday, approved by the Central Government, the Ministry of international trade negotiator (Ministerial, serves as the Vice Minister of Commerce) 1, the Deputy Minister of international trade negotiations, the Deputy Representative of the two (one of whom serves as the Vice Minister of Commerce). Recently, the appointment of Commerce under the State Council to Gao Hucheng international trade negotiator (ministerial), Zhong Shan also serves as the Department of Commerce's international trade negotiations, Deputy Representative, Chong Quan to Department of Commerce's international trade negotiations, Deputy Representative (Deputy Minister). In accordance with the relevant provisions, the Commerce Department will also enable the "international trade negotiations on behalf of the Office" in the name of the external work.
Relevant expert pointed out that the establishment of an international trade negotiators, the clues in China trade reform now. Trade negotiators levels improve, not only conducive to coordinated participation in the trade negotiations of the work of various departments, enhanced bargaining authority, it will make our trade negotiation level and European and American countries, achieving equal dialogue.
External negotiations the urgent need "one voice"
International trade negotiations on behalf of the "regression"
In fact, the establishment of an international trade negotiators are not new. In 2004, it had established the Office of international trade negotiations, mainly for external negotiations of policy research, participation in negotiations Affairs, headed by the Vice Minister of Commerce, Ministry of Commerce of the State Council and accepted assignment to resolve trade consultations on business across different sectors. In April 2005, the Gao Hucheng, Vice Minister of Commerce, u.s. Department of commerce international trade negotiations, who, on behalf of the Minister of Commerce, the then Assistant Deputy Minister, Department of Commerce also serves as the Department of Commerce International commenced the trade negotiations of the Deputy Representative.
International trade negotiations on behalf of the Office of public concern, at the 2005 EU-US textile trade consultations play an important role, but this seems to become his "curtain call" performances, subsequently, the Office will gradually disappear from the public eye, which culminated in 2007 was cancelled.
The representative of the establishment of an international trade negotiations, in addition to redefine levels, job responsibilities are clearly defined. According to the Office of the Central Commission for approval, on behalf of international trade negotiations are: under the State Council and trade areas in authorization, is responsible for the significant number of bilateral negotiations, coordinating national negotiating positions and signed the relevant documents. Deputy Representative of the international trade negotiations and to assist international trade negotiators.
"The establishment of such a Department directly by the State Department authorization, external negotiations can avoid the trouble of layer-escalation, or harmonization of the various departments involved in the negotiations. "The Chinese Academy of social sciences, Institute of world economics and politics Division Director, international trade songhong said.
Frequent trade friction
Set negotiator "very necessary"
In international trade negotiations on behalf of the Office for a few years ago quietly disappears, this time again the establishment of an international trade negotiators and Office, reflects the urgent needs of trade development.
"Our international trade plays a pivotal role in the national level to increase bilateral and multilateral negotiations, trade friction and in multiple phases, this is the urgent need to adopt a unified Department for external negotiations. "For the establishment of the international trade negotiations on behalf of" necessity ", said songhong.
At present, China has become the trade remedy the victims of the largest foreign trade situation is unprecedented. Data show that in 2009, China experienced trade conflict cases 116, 127 billion amounts of money involved. "At present, China's trade negotiating authority is not enough, and there is more departments in charge of trade negotiations business situation, the impact of the coordination of negotiations, trade conflicts inevitably requires a coordination organization. "Songhong believes that frequent trade friction, multilateral trade cooperation is facilitated the establishment of the international trade negotiations on behalf of external conditions.
Department of Commerce's international trade and economic cooperation researcher compass pine is pointed out that the critical negotiations event usually temporary formation of the negotiating group, this type of negotiation is not conducive to clear responsibilities, the parties to coordinate the work.
In line with international standards
Improve the level of achievement of equal dialogue
It is worth noting that the reset of international trade negotiations, representatives from the previous Deputy Ministerial to ministerial level enough to crack ", authoritative enough" challenges to the very obvious.
"Given on behalf of the higher level, and international practice in international negotiations, and European and American countries, avoid bargaining levels do not appear in the process. "Songhong said Europe and the United States trade representative, often directly affected by the presidential leadership, authoritative, at present, China's trade negotiations and many do not have the authority, it is not possible and equal dialogue between European and American countries external trade negotiations could be plunged into passive situation.
For example, the United States trade representative's Office responsible for the formulation and coordination of the United States international trade, commodity, and direct investment policy, and guidance or instructions and other countries in the negotiation of such transaction, the United States trade representative, is directly responsible to the President and Congress. It should be noted that the United States trade representative's Office has a cross-sectoral coordination ability, through its management and Chairman of the trade policy review group and the trade policy staff Committee, identifying and coordinating the United States Government in international trade and trade-related matters. Business newspaper reporter Ding Kai Yan
Related links
Department of Commerce export tax rebate policy will remain stable
Business News: Vice Minister of Commerce recently Zhongshan qiushi author noted that the international financial crisis on the impact of foreign trade in China, the surface is on the impact of foreign trade growth rate, essentially on the impact of foreign trade development. How to build a favorable change in the mode to speed up the development of foreign trade policy environment, Zhongshan Express, stable financial support of foreign trade, export tax rebate policy of continuity and stability, further
Optimal tariff structure.Zhongshan pointed out that China's influence gradually enhanced at the same time, there are a lot of problems, such as trade friction noticeably increase, our country has become a trade protectionism "hardest hit"; the trade interests of less compared to China at the International Trade Division value chain low-end, intellectual property, brand, independent marketing channels and high-tech and high value-added, high efficiency, low proportion of products; the more prominent trade imbalance.
For how to solve the above problem, Zhongshan pointed out that the policy is to speed up the transformation of foreign trade development the important support, "fiscal policy, the stability of the financial support of foreign trade, export tax rebate policy of continuity and stability, with an emphasis on support for structural adjustment and transition upgrade of foreign trade, play the role of tariff regulation; the trade policies, and constantly improve trade facilitation standards and promote bilateral and multilateral negotiations and the free trade area".
In addition, the financial, monetary policy also will promote change in the mode of foreign trade development. Zhongshan said, in terms of monetary policy, in order to maintain stable exchange rate of RMB to expand cross-border trade RMB clearing, the pilot region and size of RMB regional and international processes; in financial policy, to expand the scale of export credit insurance.
"Only the timely implementation of relevant policies, changes in foreign trade development to achieve the desired effect. "Department of Commerce's international trade and economic cooperation between the Institute of international market research section, Bai said.
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