Either from the perspective of international relations, or from domestic demand, import-export balance are important. You can say a rise of Nations, in particular peace, harmony and win-win, the key is to rely on external economic relations as a whole. Virtually every major power and the rise of the expansion of imports. Therefore, the import will continue to increase, because China has a need to expand import for economic growth.
Recently, the China import policy interpretation seminar and Shanghai import commodity Exhibition Trade Center promotion Conference held in Beijing. From Corning, China Chamber of international commerce, Commerce, Shanghai Municipal Government officials and foreign envoys and representatives around the country import Enterprise imports development economic topics in-depth discussions. From the China international economic exchanges to improve general Wei Jianguo special import structure, promote trade balance released his views.
Wei Jianguo said, we now need to study a very important question of "import", we mainly import structure, advantages and disadvantages of imports, imports of how to bring our technological progress as well as further development we join between developing and developed countries on imports, such as the relationship between conduct in-depth research, exploring the Chinese imports.
Wei Jianguo analysis said that from the beginning of the second quarter of this year, more than Japan, China has become the world's second largest economy. In this time of the study on imported as particularly important. Our previous research on imports are not sufficient, because our national trade policies is not imported, at that time's policy is to encourage exports, import restrictions, even countries introduced some new policies, for example in production and research policy, introduced some of the above purposes is import substitution. And since the global financial crisis, the year we import increases at each month, 40% to 60%, has been nine months exceeded the rate of increase in exports, showed a responsible attitude of great powers.
Wei Jianguo for example shows that the first two days in Singapore took part in the 12 countries of ASEAN, including Indonesia, Singapore, Cambodia, Viet Nam and the Philippines, each country of speakers mentioned that ASEAN this time is in the financial crisis has not affected by the impact, the key is that exports to China, that is to say that China's imports, saved the ASEAN economies, the last meeting concluded that ASEAN countries is the need for transformation, but ASEAN exports, especially to Europe and export is an advantage, it is not possible in the short term quickly transition, or to cause the entire ASEAN economic great frustration. Therefore, you must pay attention to China's neighboring countries economy play a role.
China Chamber of international commerce launched in Shanghai Pudong Shanghai import commodity Exhibition Trade Center project, Wei Jianguo evaluation, Pudong new area is our country a strategy focused on where we'll put up a platform for importers, whether from the reality of significance or long-term significance, is incalculable. I have long been engaged in the Arab States and Africa, Africa out of many, sesame oil and arrived in China port prices than we made cheaper, to not import there was great controversy, but in the end, where the non-development of friendships, from our trade balance, or decide that you want to import. Just the Sesame, Africa's cotton, minerals, wood, fruits, etc, you need to have a good platform to enter our gates. Wei Jianguo noted that today the signing of the Arab countries imported products platform projects is very good, because the resources in the Arab countries, in addition to comparing single petroleum and chemical products, we also import some other Arab countries is very good product, this is not only to their support, but also enriches our import business.
Turning to the developed countries the trade surplus, Wei Jianguo emphasized that the China high-tech imports from the United States do not unduly, Sino-US trade deficit, not China, China is not the pursuit of surplus, we want to import, but the United States does not have the high-tech to us, so we have to consider what to do. Wei Jianguo believes that China and Australia, Japan and other developed countries, in the import of goods in particular some general merchandise, taking into account the technical requirements of some of our because developed countries import our products, they gave us a lot of requests, we do not require, that's not fair. So you want to have the study, we lack of research in this field.
Wei Jianguo also pulling from the import trade growth perspective published original ideas. He said that the export is pulling the economy of one of the troika, which everyone knows. But import pull of the Chinese economy, many people seem to also see too. To the processing trade, to date, the industry employed persons 1.1 billion people already close to, but mostly migrant workers. Scientific calculation shows that imports a dollar each, in processing trade above China can increase from two to three dollars in exports, we added value will rise, high even up to 10 times. Besides general trade, Zhejiang clothing industry are developed, they imported some upscale fabrics, and through proprietary processing better products, such as nano-tie, added value than imported raw material.
Wei Jianguo finally concluded that either from the perspective of international relations, or from domestic demand, import-export balance are important. You can say a rise of Nations, in particular peace, harmony and win-win, the key is to rely on external economic relations as a whole. Virtually every major power and the rise of the expansion of imports. The first 30 years China's large population, weak Foundation, the beginning of reform and opening up it will not export, but now we want to introduce, and increase our imports, developing our own technologies. It is expected that this year's trade surplus is likely to be in 500 million to 1000 million, as compared with the previous year 2500 billion surplus decreased by nearly 150%, but that's not enough, we also continue to increase imports, because China has come to such a need to expand import.
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