Since the beginning of the year United States President Barack Obama in his "State of the law in the United States exports doubled in five years, and through new export to create 2 million jobs since the beginning of the target, the United States Government has spared no effort to implement its plan to try to export a multiplier to export to pull the United States economic recovery, to speed up the realization of the United States and the transformation of the economic structure. Obama on July 7, released the first "national export initiative" progress report, pointed out that "export has become the United States growth and employment in the core driving force". Despite the current world economy fragile recovery scenario, the Obama administration's export multiplication surviving many uncertainties, but it is generally agreed that, as the United States's second-largest trading partner, the Chinese market is the United States export prospects and even the United States economy to recover and structural adjustment have become increasingly important. Exports to the United States, China has the following four prominent features:
First of all, strong growth. According to the United States Bureau of economic analysis of statistical data from the 2001 China's accession to the world by the end of 2009, the United States to China's total exports of goods from 9 years ago 162 billion to nearly $ 70 billion last year, has increased over a period of nine years, the increase of 3.3 times than second in Brazil nearly 260%. Over the United States on the world market for exports only increased by 29%. United States traditional main export markets such as Canada, Mexico, respectively only increased by 14% and 16%. China has become the fastest increase in export markets.
Secondly, the proportion is significantly higher. According to the United States Bureau of economic analysis of statistics, in the United States the share of exports of goods, the Chinese market from 9 years ago 1.5% rise to today's 6.6%. In 2007, China has surpassed Japan to become United States except North America Canada, Mexico market outside of the maximum proportion of export markets, and will continue to improve.
Third, superior market stability. Especially in the 2008 financial crisis and the world economic recession, China's rapid start strong economic stimulus package that will not only become a major world economic growth engine, also makes the United States 2009 exports to China and the crisis of 2008 basic fairness. And this is in stark contrast to the United States on other 2009 ten major export markets decline to 19%. Among them, Canada, Japan, Germany, and other market declines at 21 percent. Since this year, the United States the strong growth in exports to China, 1-5, exports to China, an average increase of up to 40%. The Chinese market has shown excellent digestion capacity of world economic downturn.
Fourth, gains coverage continues to expand. From 2000 to 2009, there were 47 United States exports to China doubled its capacity, far higher than the State in other overseas markets increase, Nevada, Oregon, in 17 States 10 years to increase exports to China are 7 times more. At present, the entire US exports to China over $ 1 billion in total, 19 in California, including Ohio, North Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee, traditionally considered and trade links with China limited, both from exports to China have benefited in exports to China, ranking the first 15. There are 10 States annual exports to China for more than 5 billion dollars. In addition, currently ranked United States exports to China of the top five commodities are mechanical, agricultural products, electric power, aerospace and plastic, exports of industrial coverage and increasing added value.
The United States export and the whole economic growth, on the one hand, the Chinese market prospects and after-effect. On the other hand, still need two entrepreneurs in such areas as new energy and high technology, financial and other services to enhance cooperation to achieve complementarity. While the Obama administration is concerned, how positive the strength to resist the United States are the same, especially Congress in China sullen of detrimental trade protectionism countercurrent limitations, as soon as possible to eliminate us China high-tech exports of all these outdated controls, overcome domestic political resistance, the Doha Round negotiations of the early finish and will profoundly affect beauty future prospects for exports to China. (Shanghai Institute of International Affairs, Vice President Chen dongxiao) (responsible editor: Shao Greek, MD)
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