The revitalization of the regional economic upsurge in the "gold"

Recently, people are very concerned about the central place of Xinjiang socio-economic development of the proposed how to support initiatives. 19 provinces from counterpart yuanjiang work of investigation and research, to massive Central direct vote, a new round of Xinjiang regional economic planning market specialists many expectations.

In the corresponding provincial support and central to increase investment in the background, the Xinjiang regional economy this year will become the "gold" in the highest place. The long term, through the regional policy, will enable a strategic position in energy will be further consolidated, with the speed of traffic infrastructure, Xinjiang energy reserves will translate into tangible wealth in Xinjiang, Xinjiang's agricultural resources will also be able to become important in development. In the infrastructure, resources, chemical industry, Department stores and agro-industry of listed companies will benefit from it.

As the southern region's largest cement enterprises and pccp mixer, Qingsong Building and national unification co. will undoubtedly from early in the development of infrastructure recorded significant gains. Qingsong Building as the building materials and construction group subordinate, leading the company's future is as Corps building asset consolidation platform possible. The company will benefit from the Xinjiang region investment boom indicator is the high growth industries; at the same time the company through the promotion and the forms of State power group cooperation into Xinjiang coal resources development, will also be coming a long time gradually thickening the profitability of the company. Guidelines order now in the hands of shares, the company's future plans to expand through a private placement and 390 km PCCP 2.4 million tablets subway ring movie production. In addition, sinoma group shares in cement plant in Xinjiang tianshan cement yield of approximately 700 million tons, 40% market share; currently in Xinjiang in 5 cement clinker production line under construction and is expected in 2010 2, Q3 2008.

Resource class enterprises, guanghui more than energy stock holding company, rich in gas and oil resources, proven resources including 116 billion tons of coal, crude oil, natural gas, 1 billion tons of 128 million. There are institutional investors believe that the future company development prospects. Xinjiang coal EA; LNG heavy truck promoting a smooth, timely coal production capacity LNG; directly benefit from the mining of crude oil Kazakhstan vegetarian sang sales volume and many other factors are expected to be another company performance to a new level.

Worth looking forward to that Xinjiang pastoral enterprise will also be in regional planning efforts to shine. COFCO tunhe, ST tiankang biological, etc and Portugal will be the direct beneficiaries.

In addition, if the gezhouba such other provinces listed companies also in Xinjiang have certain advantages in resources, also will become the planning policy of the beneficiaries. The Government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the gezhouba and sign strategic cooperation framework agreement, plan the eleventh five-year period in the $ 20 billion in investment, including in the development of the Ili River Valley six billion tons of coal resources. ILI's coal vision reserves 6000 tons, autonomous region is currently investing in ILI 1.73 Valley coal resources survey.

There are a number of enterprises active in the country-level projects, Hami billion tons of coal exploration and development. Large enterprises and groups have 11, arrangements for the agency project 11, the first phase of the project plan to a total investment of $ 226.8 billion. One of the negative state power group, company, Huadian group, CLP vote group, Huaneng group, coal, coal shenma group, the gezhouba group, Chongqing energy group, 9 companies as national top 500 enterprises.

Kunjiao will China and South Asian countries to build economic and trade cooperation platform

International online news: 18th China Kunming import and export fair and the third South Asian countries merchandise show is being held in Kunming city, Yunnan province. As the Chinese and South Asian countries economic and trade cooperation as one of the important platform, and South Asia Kunjiao merchandise show the influence of the region is continuing to expand.

Current kunjiao and South Asian merchandise show period, India, Pakistan and South Asian countries, businesses have expressed a strong desire for cooperation. From Pakistan businessman Diehl Rashad · Jaafari is participating for the second time. He said that the Chinese people are very friendly, the Chinese market has great potential. Dirk Schade said: "purchasing power" people here are very strong, they are willing to buy something and I really enjoy the purchase of Pakistan. The world is to buy China thing, but China is buying goods in Pakistan. In particular, handicrafts, Chinese people's crafts are very interested in Pakistan. ”

Director-General of Yunnan province, said the bear, with Tsinghua University, China's reform and opening-up of further in-depth, South Asia will become the main direction of opening, Yunnan province, Yunnan will take additional measures to promote trade between the two sides. Bear Tsinghua said: "first, provide customs clearance facilitation conditions, so that more of the flow of people, goods can arrive in Kunming, Yunnan, come; second, to attract more business, but now exists for transportation, logistics, transport costs are high, (the) we will properly take appropriate subsidies, for example (this merchandise show) booth is essentially gratis; third, to promote more exchanges, we will be in cultural exchanges, providing more exposure (opportunity), get more South Asian countries understand China, Yunnan, Kunming, Kunming people learn more about the neighborhood of South Asia. ”

According to statistics, in recent years, China and South Asian countries, the rapid development of trade and economic cooperation, cooperation has been expanding, in 2009 by the financial crisis, China and South Asian countries bilateral trade still reached 57 billion.

Iran members urged the Government to limit imports from China

The Iran daily 16 June reported that Iran's Parliament on national security and foreign policy Committee member Hassan 15, to the media said, in view of China and Russia vote in support of the United States in drafting of the United Nations Security Council on Iran sanctions resolution, he urged the Government to limit imports from China, at the same time reconsidered and the relationship between the two countries.

Department of Commerce: China economic responsibility on China's economic threat on piracy

Vigilance "China economic responsibility theory" (responses to "China economic responsibility theory")-an interview with Department of Commerce's international trade and economic cooperation, the Dean of the Hopi Foundation

【 Editor's Note: 】 international financial crisis, the Chinese Government timely and decisive action, a series of responses to crisis, stimulate economic growth, the effectiveness of policy measures, significantly positively "the Chinese respondents" of world attention and praise. At the same time, however, individual countries spread the "Chinese economic responsibility theory", the financial crisis and a sluggish world economy recovers, attributed to the Chinese believed that "the current world economy any problems due to China and" asked China to assume its global economic imbalances and the "rescue" of responsibility in the global economy. Starting today, Ben Wang will launch a set of consecutive exclusive interviews, asked experts for "China economic responsibility on" responded and refute respectively, based on the facts, analyze things reasonable explanation, interpretation. Welcome to the community of common interest and discussion.

"China economic responsibility theory" is "China economic threat" of piracy

Reporter: the international financial crisis, we noted that public opinion in some developed countries praised China's economic success, but also large and rendering "China economic responsibility theory" that China has become the dominant force in the world economy, the current world economy, many of the problems with the Chinese, the Chinese not only should bear the responsibility for global economic imbalances, should bear the "save the world economy". On this argument, what do you think?

Hopi Nation: as I understand it, the so-called "China economic responsibility theory" generally has the following characteristics:

— — Is "China economic threat". For a long time now, due to differences in values and social systems, Western wears glasses look at China, when the Chinese economy is experiencing difficulties, we heard a "Chinese crash on" when China's economic development success, risking "China threat". The Western economy by creating "China denied liability theory" in China for world economic recovery and growth in the positive role, while China's rapid economic growth as the main cause of global economic imbalances, and even the global resource supply shortage will return to China. This is actually a "Chinese economic threat" and each other.

— — China denounced misinform and tend to be long-term. Major Western countries subject to repeated hot fried RMB exchange rate issues, most recently of so-called "surplus State responsibility" and "creditors responsibility" and "savings State responsibility" and "energy consumption power responsibility" and "carbon emissions power responsibility" argument, and using all kinds of speculation, forming long-term Chinese negative public opinion, to the international community to "world economy any problems from China, the world economic situation can turn depends on the measures taken by China" impression.

— — Draw induces developing joint pressure on China. Since the financial crisis, the economic performance of developing countries are generally better than developed countries, developing countries share in the global economy is gradually expanded. Western China and some developing countries economically competitive, expanded the RMB exchange rate, and promote a number of developing countries to put pressure on China in an attempt to bring China into the international economy, thereby disrupting the passive situation in China's independent development direction.

The financial crisis and the world economic recovery was weak due to China's unfair and unjustified

Reporter: "China economic responsibility on a major point of view" is the Chinese as the "world economic imbalances, accusing China" the main culprit in promoting world economic recovery, "not as" this is ridiculous?

Joel's founding: China is the victim of the international financial crisis. We all know that the cause of the current financial crisis is the United States Wall Street financial greed and regulatory control, is excessive financial derivatives and investment bank in the world in a big way to manipulate the market speculation futures gets high profits. The reason is the United States financial supervision authority are not in place and the United States Government long-term manipulation of the dollar, causing increased global asset bubbles. And the world economic recession and the root cause of imbalance is not equitable international economic order and international coordination body function.

I think the real imbalance in the global economy is reflected in the North-South development imbalances, United States-led financial assets out of the industrial capital of crazy hype by global asset profit distribution of imbalance. The financial crisis and the world economic recovery was weak due to China's unfair and there is no basis, absurd.

China really responsible for the world, in a crisis contribution beyond doubt

Reporter: your personal evaluation of China as a responsible nation to fight against the international financial crisis and promote the best of the world economic recovery efforts?

Joel's founding: more than 30 years of reform and opening up, China's development path and patterns are generally recognized in the world, China's "peaceful development" and "harmonious world" cultural ideas are widely accepted. In fact, from the "responsibility", China's many years of precisely that we are a responsible nation, has been active in promoting world peace and development.

During the Asian financial crisis, Chinese renminbi depreciation, in areas not economic recovery and to resist the crisis spread to the world has played a key role. That crisis, China on world economic growth contribution rate is 25% or more, become the important support of economic growth.

The international financial crisis, China's rapidly involved in including the G20, the international multilateral coordination, internal and take an active fiscal policy and moderate loose monetary policy guarantees growth, expanding domestic demand, in world economic recovery has played a huge role in demonstrating responsible power play. China as the world's second largest importer in 2009 global cargo trade declined 23%, the United States imports declined by 26%, Chinese imports drop only 11%. This year, China's imports of maintaining a 40% increase in foreign trade balance continues to drop, as a world economic recovery made real efforts. China's contribution to the crisis.

I would also like to strong

Emphasised that the dollar as the world's major currency assets and reserve currency, for many years, especially in the past 10 years, the continued implementation of excessively loose monetary policy, dependent on the dollar currency advantages continue to issue additional u.s. dollars, made up for the United States long double deficit financing, also cause global asset price bubbles market seriously and caused an imbalance in global economic development. While the US and Europe and other developed countries have deliberately exaggerated RMB in global economic imbalances.

From 2008 onwards, in response to the financial crisis, the Renminbi exchange rate adopted in fact fixed dollar policy, this is China in exceptional cases take specific initiatives, while the Chinese economy lead to rebound on the world economic recovery also played an active role in China is consistent with a number of countries in crisis in order to get in the race to depreciate its own competitive advantages of the approach is in sharp contrast! in June of this year, China is the Renminbi exchange rate regime to further reform, relaxed the Renminbi exchange rate volatility, so that better reflect changes in market demand and supply, is most appreciated, this is China's responsibility to the world and a performance.

In environmental governance and global carbon emissions, China also has made unremitting efforts.

Major developed countries render "China economic responsibility theory" of the intention is to transfer international vision, inhibiting the development of China

Reporter: the international gravity acceleration diffusion of background, you feel that Western countries render and hype "China economic responsibility on" true, deep intent?

Joel's founding: major developed colours up "China economic responsibility theory", first of all, is the transfer of international attention. At present, the recovery in global economic difficulties, conflicts growing, large game became more intense, Western countries once again offering a "responsibility" banner, or even say "China is the largest of the financial crisis, the winner" undoubtedly wanted to transfer to the international community of sight, hide, obscure the real causes of the crisis, the buck. But the Chinese because of the total economy, export-oriented economic development speed, and the value in the system, and Western ideas, naturally become the first Western shifted responsibility targets.

Secondly, the rendering of the "China economic responsibility theory" is intended to contribute to China's intention by Western policy adjustments. Crisis, the economy was heavily damaged in major developed countries, the rate of economic growth in 2009 is negative 0.6%. And the major developing countries remained relatively gaozengsu, China has achieved high growth 9.1%. To this end, the Western breeding a serious imbalance. Major developed economies have to revisit their economic development and finance, in its role in economic development and increased focus on exports to economic recovery and employment stimulating role. United States in order to safeguard their own interests, thoughtlessly tossed out five years exports doubled, and reset the Chinese economy, sustainability, frequently under pressure, rapid appreciation of the Renminbi to requirements to achieve the United States to expand exports to China. United States practice like a responsible nation? it can only show the West's cold war thinking still attempts to maintain the mentality, the world economy's original "Center-periphery" structure, orders force China to adapt its adjustment, in order to continue to hold it in the world economy's dominant position.

The third is to ask the Chinese in the world economy to assume greater responsibility. As early as in February 2006, the United States trade representative's Office released the Sino-US economic partnership assessment report by China to assume more responsibility, even outside the WTO commitments assumed include more obligations. In October, the European Commission released the sixth China policy file that of Central Europe-"a mature partnership" to "a closer partnership" transition, by focusing on the two sides shared interests and challenges in turn emphasizes that both sides should assume more responsibility and obligation. Europe's China policy policy changes that the rise of China is the world's attention, and in the international financial crisis, China's remarkable economic responses to enlarge the Western countries and China in world GDP vary in structure. In 2001, China's GDP less than 1/10 of the United States, and the 2009 China GDP has reached the 1/3 of the United States. In the various means to contain China difficult circumstances, Western China economic aggregate is large and the recovery of the economy in crisis, and so, earliest attempt to force China to take out their own capacity for more responsibility, as well as in energy development, climate change, foreign investment, according to Western standards.

Four out of inhibiting the development of strategic considerations in China. China and the Western developed countries values and ideological differences, has always been the heart of the West, is an important factor in disagreements. With the rapid development of China's economy continues to grow and develop, Western psychological imbalance will increasingly prominent, rendering China on the world economy responsible argument will emerge in a variety of features.

China will never subject to external noise to assume pushed beyond its capacity, prejudicial to the interests of its major

Reporter: some people say, "China economic responsibility on" will become "after the crisis" in the era of Western China development path specification, the process of China's rise and balance normalization tools and mass media. You think so? we should envisage?

Joel's founding: Yes, "responsibility" may render long-term, usual trend. Must be clearly recognized that, "China economic responsibility theory" tantamount to a covert kill "," his vigilance. China will never subject to external noise and to bear out its own ability, and the loss of their own vital interests.

In fact, China is still a developing country, and in the development of the road is covered with a hard, of course, can also be understood as China has both the characteristics of developing countries, but also has powers of features. Therefore, the international community looks forward to China and China's self positioning often appear dislocation. Existing international system of developed countries are often more prominent Chinese power status, on the one hand, the previous participation in the China globalization process and seize opportunities for development, on the other hand since this stage West to coordinate and solve many involved in the development of the global economic balance has been too great, want China to assume greater responsibility.

Here, I have to ask: mainly developed countries render "China economic responsibility" is to ask the Chinese to who is responsible for developing countries is to

Responsible for, or to add a few developed countries is responsible for? China to establish a just international economic order is responsible for, or ask the Chinese to establish a United States-led operation rules of the world economy?

I think that China is responsible for its own people, to national interests, our own work to do to ensure the sustained and stable growth of China's economy, which is on the world economy, the people of the world's largest. On this basis, we may, in accordance with its own sustainability considerations bear more responsibility and actively promote the establishment of fair new world economic order, advocacy through mutual cooperation, to create the mutual benefit of the new development model for the world economy to enhance its contribution to the future. (Journalist Gong-man)

EU-China dialogue: the era of the strongest

It is precisely because of the increasing need for each other more and more trust, the relationship between China and Europe has become stable. EU cooperation will not appear usual intermittent "exhaust" effect. The current EU cooperation opportunity requires us to take full advantage of the two leaders had as we opened the door to grab the cooperation of the preemptive ' must be wise.

The Germany's Merkel, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said its "historic" and personally accompanied her to visit Xi'an. Merkel led politicians and entrepreneurs in China signed a total of 44 billion of trade orders.

In fact, whether or not China or Europe, at any time, nor did it make them aware of how each other, they need each other's time so mature cooperation, cooperation in the field so broad that they cooperate in the future would be so beautiful. As the international financial services group (UFS) Board President HO Sai-red pointed out: EU cooperation has opened a new era, an old time has gone by.

This old age is a European leader in thinking also stuck in the cold war period, be idealistic mist cloud, Europe's leaders are still not aware of the two largest economy of the people in the field of civil areas, economic, trade, culture, Government, city management field are what need each other. They are often confined to some historical prejudices or some "broken Sesame rotten millet" thing but gave up some ambitious policies. This is not practical, not from the overall look, do not meet the two economies, the idea of the fundamental interests of the people, has been quietly receded, replaced by broad vision, history, vision and pragmatic attitude, but this is the Chinese and European people need.

In fact, from a global perspective, the EU's cooperation has a historical necessity. First, an accurate analysis of European exit and strategic position. Europe is the home of the industrial revolution, the birthplace of capitalism. Her direct human into modernization stage, she has been concluded between the ethnic slaughter and embarked on the path of National Union. But in their development process encountered many difficulties: such as the European debt crisis as nightmarish persistent, long-term welfare system has become a stumbling block for the further development of Europe, Europe has a mature technology and creativity, but the market is relatively narrow. Europe should become "independence" of Europe, to ensure that members of closely United to further realize the dream of European integration.

But China is an emerging powers, China has a brilliant civilization, but modern behind the nation paid a heavy price, now the nation is rising, rising process also encountered some pressing issues, such as energy resource bottlenecks, lack of technical innovation, the increasingly serious environmental problems, and social management of urban management, drawing on the experience of European art.

Therefore, the Government is very sensible and pragmatic, profoundly conscious cooperation for their own development is important, which we reach out to all peoples had a helping hand, cooperation, for example, in recent years, in cooperation with Africa is a very successful examples of this close cooperation has not been the EU's cooperation.

Long-term observation of Sino-European relations of HO Sai-red analysis that: "it is precisely because of the increasing need for each other more and more trust, the relationship between China and Europe has become stable. "That is, Central Europe's cooperation will not appear usual intermittent" exhaust "effect.

China and Europe is the human civilization, the cradle of the two, in which ancient Greece of Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, and Chinese Qin Laozi, Confucius, Mencius, thought the Giants would generally was born in the same era. If history is to imagine, if you let them at that time, the human civilization will what a landscape?

In fact, history is not envisaged that in the future you can imagine. The current EU cooperation opportunity requires us to take full advantage of the two leaders had as we opened the door to grab the cooperation of the preemptive ' must be wise.

Time flies, heyday. "The European and Chinese strategic co-operation and Development Forum" is to go with the tide of history, for those who are wise mind provides Exchange platform for China and the further development of Europe in search of new impetus.

Before July Guangxi qinzhou on ASEAN over 2 billion in bilateral trade

North Bay News 9, 1 Jun (Xie secluded-Sun Bao) since China-ASEAN free trade area of the formal completion of the yen and the ASEAN countries closer economic and trade links, free trade policy in the radiation effects may increase significantly. January-July, qinzhou and ASEAN bilateral trade over 2 billion, an increase of 11.39%. Viet Nam is ranked as the largest trading partner status, import and export 1.8 billion, an increase of 19.38 per cent compared to the yen to ASEAN 81.06% of the total value of imports and exports.

According to customs statistics, January-July, qinzhou and Viet Nam trade 18027.63 million over the same period last year (hereinafter the same) 19.38 percent, the growth rate higher than the overall growth of foreign trade in qinzhou city 4.18%. Which imports 10328.4 million, an increase of 47.89%; exports 7699.23 million, fell slightly 5.15%.

January-July qinzhou and Viet Nam bilateral trade features: first, the overall scale of monthly import and export is gradually move up the situation, a record high in April; the second is a small amount so seductive, bonded warehouse turnover boundary cargo and general trade performance; the third is the absolute advantage of private enterprises, collective enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises in poor performance. July 1-year, private enterprises and export of Viet Nam 17596.81 million, an increase of 31.47% 97.61%. In the same period, the collective enterprise and export 430.44 million slashed 71.35%, foreign invested Enterprise only us $ imported 3737 21.51% decline; the fourth is a single import, export and import of principal commodities are up.

Qinzhou and Viet Nam trade growth main reasons: first, benefit from the preferential tax policies. Since January 1 this year officially completed, China on the ASEAN's overall average rate from 9.8% 0.1% ASEAN on the average tax rate in China 12.8% 0.6%, more than 90% of the merchandise for zero tariff, the import and export enterprise of enthusiasm to improve, promote the expansion of the scale of the import and export. Second, the yen and the ASEAN countries in natural resources and the complementarity of the industrial structure has also stimulated the bilateral trade and export.

Customs of the recent devaluation of Viet Nam shield's repeated and RMB appreciation pressure increases and other negative factors will be on bilateral trade between Yen and Viet Nam have a negative effect. This year, after several months of qinzhou and Viet Nam's bilateral trade opportunities and challenges.

The EU Chamber of Commerce hope China to open their markets to more than 380 proposals

China economic NET Beijing September 2 rising: European Union Chamber of Commerce in China today officially released the EU enterprises in China for proposals 2010/2011. This year's proposal on the display, a more open market access and fair environment not only for China to attract European investments is essential, also to promote China's economy to a more balanced model transformation. In order to better play its role in this process, EU enterprises must receive fair treatment and a more open market access.

This year's proposals on the integration of more than 1400 member companies ' expertise for 34 subject to Chinese and European policymakers made more than 380.

According to the Organisation for economic co-operation and development (OECD) shows that as of now, China is still the most serious global control of one of the market. The EU Chamber of Commerce said that although the Chinese Government's widely recognized foreign investment and foreign enterprises in China's economy to a more balanced development of the mode transition in important role in the process, but the EU enterprises in the Chinese market is still in the actual management faced many obstacles.

This year's proposals on numerous proposals involving political regulations implemented, improve the predictability and consistency in policy and legislation development, strengthening and industry and other stakeholders consultation, etc. This year, aimed at improving market access system, the proposal on the three main issues: first, the restrictive and discriminatory system of certification and licensing; the second is the impact on market access, intellectual property policy; third is discriminatory government procurement practices.

The EU Chamber of Commerce said that if not actively dealing with these issues, China's economy will likely miss an opportunity to more balanced model transition; at the same time, will result in Europe did not fulfil China as a responsible trading partner obligations. China's EU Chamber of Commerce President Mr. Dai said, the EU's external investment in only 3% entered the Chinese market, this means that EU-China cooperation in space there is still great. Only two sides to strengthen dialogue and action, to prevent the parties trade protection act.

Dai-Kit, commented: "in the past year, the EU Chamber of Commerce in economic opening up don't see too much progress. China's successful recovery from the global economic crisis, and in the global economy have received new status. This is the Chinese reforms towards more balanced economic development model is an excellent opportunity. "China should strengthen the consultation with the industry to accelerate the implementation of the new policy. The EU Chamber of appeals to the Chinese Government to take concrete action, the recent opening, strengthen dialogue will put into practice. (Editors: Wang sponge)

Chinese Ambassador in London: the British trade amounts recovered to the level before the financial crisis

--London September 23 Apr: Chinese Ambassador Liu Xiaoming, London 23 June, revealed here before this year, the British trade volume 7 months to reach 266 million, an increase of 32.1% recovered to the level before the financial crisis.

Liu Xiaoming in Chinese Embassy in London at the new China 61 anniversary National Conference overseas Chinese in Britain a pragmatic cooperation expanded over the years, China's annual investment to the UK, has leapt to the top of the British investment in sixth place. In addition, more Chinese students studying in the UK, the number of visa this year has increased by 60%. "Mandarin" in the United Kingdom continued rising, Confucius Institute is scope depth development, upgrading from quantity to quality. Shanghai World Expo will be both promote mutual understanding, to promote exchanges and cooperation of important platform.

Liu said that, despite the United Kingdom Government implements the change, but in the Sino-British Joint efforts of both sides, the Sino-British relations continue to maintain a good momentum of development. High-level contacts with frequent, President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiabao has met separately with Cameron, Prime Minister and the telephone, the British Chancellor of the Exchequer, the Foreign Minister's visit to Duke successively, Cameron Prime Minister later this year will be on China's first official visit. In addition, the two countries ' strategies to enhance mutual trust, the year, the British had two high level strategic dialogue, enhanced understanding and expand consensus.

Facing the Conference scene over 400 representatives of overseas Chinese, Liu Xiaoming also China's first years in economic and social development, the fight against natural disasters, cross-strait relations and Foreign Affairs of new achievements.

China trade increasingly active Viet Nam hekou port trade increased

--In Kunming, 10 Nov: as the global economic recovery, China on Viet Nam's major port-hekou import and export trade is becoming active. As of early October this year, the total value of imports and exports at 44 billion yuan, an increase of 41.6%.

Data show that from 2008 onwards, the countries affected by natural disasters, as well as macroeconomic regulation and Viet Nam economic turmoil and the international financial crisis and other adverse factors hekou port once a substantial decline in foreign trade. In 2009, the total value of port complete import and export, and 46.8 billion in 2007.

But this year, as the global economy to grow and the ASEAN free trade area was built, favourable conditions for the overlay, 1-port at the end of September, the total value of the implemented import and export, import and export cargo 44 billion 112.3 million tons, 256.2 million travellers, import and export volume is expected to break a few years in the doldrums. According to officials who have been briefed on the estuarine Breau, this year the estuary port trade growth presents the following highlight: agricultural export growth; non-ferrous metals become driving the rapid growth of export trade; port on the main force of Viet Nam new high power outlet; iron ore imports is increasing.

It is worth mentioning that, in the port trade, ASEAN trade continued rapid growth. Only 9 months, and ASEAN to $ 4.5546 billion, an increase of 26.4%. Among them, the Viet Nam market occupy the first trade near 4.2 billion, is the mouth of the port and the ASEAN market share 91.7%, Malaysia, Myanmar, second, third, the trade volume has reached $ 746 million and 1767.

Investment of 11 million RMB "China international ports in the Northern District of the estuary." construction projects construction is being intensified. As the more cross-border economic cooperation in areas of core region, the project includes import and export cargo clearance yard, trading centre districts, border cross urban and logistics area and other six functional areas.

River port located in Yunnan Honghe national territory, is an open port, and Viet Nam Lao Cai province across the River, is the largest in Yunnan province, the busiest border crossings.

"The end" super national treatment more Chinese investment "carefully selected"

As China's foreign policy continues to improve, to enjoy the preferential treatment of the parts used foreign-funded enterprises will not be able to adapt to the moment. For this reason, the Chinese investment environment "deterioration" recently been waimei constantly rendering. From 1 December this year, China's reunification and foreign enterprises and individuals urban maintenance and construction tax and education expenses surtax system, domestic and foreign-invested enterprises a comprehensive unified tax regime, foreign enterprise in tax policy on national treatment for the "super" was completely end, this makes real foreign-funded enterprises in China for a taste of China foreign investment direction changes.

"China ' 12% ' planning proposals had been submitted, the utilization of foreign capital to optimize the structure and improve quality. Foreign-funded enterprises such as not to abandon the Chinese business environment reform jealousies, timely adjustment of business strategy, will be eliminated. "A well-known multinational leader told reporters. Admittedly, China is gradually adjust the way the introduction of foreign capital, compared to past use of incentives to attract investment, today China is more "carefully selected".

On foreign-funded enterprises the progressive realization of national treatment in the 15 years ago has set the tone

Foreign enterprise "hyper-national treatment" was published end once the policies, many attracting foreign investors, while at the same time, many complain that they pass to some waimei China's investment environment becomes unkind remarks. But in fact, the weakening of national treatment of foreign capital "super" this trend since 2008 the new income tax law a unified foreign enterprises since it started tax rates, and the two tax-policy making can be traced back to the end of 2004. But further back, you can find since 1994, the national people's Congress, the State Council has initiated the progressive unification of the tax system and foreign-funded enterprises. In 1995, the 14 th of the formulation of national economic and social development in the ninth five-year plan and the 2010 vision of recommendations made it clear that the next 15 years, to active, rational, effective utilization of foreign capital and foreign-funded enterprises gradually implemented national treatment. Thus with the deepening of reform and opening up, China's current tax system, tax, consumption tax, business tax, corporate income tax, and township land use tax, Che chuanshui, arable land tax and estate tax that foreign enterprises are located in the system has achieved a consolidated, on 1 December only urban maintenance and construction tax and education expenses surtax still implement differentiated system. Thus, at present China is according to the principle of 15 years ago to develop steadily tax harmonization.

Foreign enterprise "hyper-national treatment" end more reflect changes in the economic development of China, the establishment of a more fair and sound market economy system.

"The end" super national treatment is conducive to fair competition in the domestic and foreign-invested enterprises

China's domestic enterprises pay urban maintenance and construction tax and education expenses surtax has for decades, this unified foreign enterprises tax initiatives in line with the relevant provisions of the WTO, China is close to the international rules.

Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute, Deputy Director of gaopeiyong think, on the one hand, foreign-funded enterprises enjoying urban infrastructure and education, and public resources; on the other hand these enterprises do not fulfil the relevant tax paid (fee), this from every aspect is justified. This grant-funded enterprise of "hyper-national treatment" policy, in fact is a of domestic enterprises, and has had an inhibitory effect on the development of domestic enterprises.

Because foreign priority, some areas have been foreign controlled or monopoly. During this year's "two sessions, suning appliance Board Chairman Zhang jindong will appeal to cancel the foreign retail enterprises enjoy the" hyper-national treatment "granting foreign retail enterprises equal treatment. Because the "could not stand on the same starting line competitive" has become a national enterprises in China's retail industry declining.

On foreign-funded enterprises to implement differentiated taxation policy, in particular the formation of the historical context. Under the new historical conditions, China foreign investment through cancellation of national treatment will help China to adapt to the needs of the global economy, on the basis of fair competition, built with Chinese characteristics, fair and efficient market system.

China to attract foreign investments into the "quality" stage

Data show that China's foreign direct investment in the global ranking by th end of the fourth to the second and consecutive 18 years ranked first in the developing countries. For the future development of China's economy, experts generally agreed that foreign-funded enterprises will continue to be strong "booster". In breaking down trade monopolies, help domestic enterprises to absorb advanced technology and maintaining healthy competition in the market, the role of foreign capital enterprise.

In fact, even in the "hyper-national treatment", foreign-funded enterprise advantage still evident. The CPC Central Committee on the development of national economic and social development, 12 five-year plan of recommendations that China's future focus on the development of high-end manufacturing, hi-tech, modern service industry, new energy and energy-saving environmental protection industry, etc. These areas are the strengths of foreign-funded enterprises, huge room for future development.

For foreign-funded enterprises, top priority is to fully understand China's new foreign policy to avoid the unnecessary misunderstanding. Including previously announced by the State Council on better utilization of foreign investment in a number of views "with comments, China high-tech industry, services, energy saving and environmental protection industry welcomes overseas investment, but the heavy pollution and energy consumption and the overcapacity in the industry's investment is restricted. Qualified foreign companies can even listed in China, issuance of corporate bonds or medium-term instruments business ... China to foreign investment policy in the appropriate adjustment, the aim is to encourage foreign industrial structure and promote its capital scarce in the Midwest. Policy of the end result is to the greatest degree guarantee mix the quantity market efficiency and equity.

To this end, Renmin University of China School of Economics, Professor Weiping also pointed out that "there are some different sounds quite normal. "For example, for foreign capital investment environment in China complain, especially those targeting our marketing system is not perfect, it should be a high degree of attention. In particular, all levels of Government and departmental policies and behavior of instability lead to market environment is expected. Frankly, this

Problems not only foreign companies will feel the Mainland enterprises especially private enterprises more deeply, it also has been the impact of China's economic market of important obstacles. To this end, Weiping believes that policy directors should accept this kind of "complaints", collectively, the "complain".

"We want to legally for foreign enterprises in China to create a level playing field and allow foreign companies to be able to enjoy the same as the Chinese enterprise of national treatment. "Premier Wen Jiabao has this year my Government's external to clarify this point of view and positions. In transition economies development way of background, the future of China will be more open and more dynamic. To this end, to revisit and locate their own investment management idea, by taking advantage of the economic and social development of the enormous space and strategic opportunities that foreign-funded enterprises necessary choice.

Sino-Russian trade in the first three months of increases 40%

Beijing may 20 Feb: Russia State Duma Chairman Gryzlov 20th 2009 at Renaissance Shanghai Pudong Hotel Shanghai World Expo Russia National Museum through video line of Chinese and foreign reporters in Beijing and answered questions.

Gryzlov said that Russia's Government attaches great importance to Russia, trade, energy, and other areas of cooperation. Three years ago, the heads of State of Russia and established the 2010 bilateral trade volume reaches 600 billion to 800 billion target, since the two countries growing bilateral trade volume. Despite the international financial crisis, but from the first three months of this year's statistics, trade has increased by 40%.

Hong Kong Financial Secretary: Sino-Russian border trade is Hong Kong's new opportunities

In the new network on June 7, according to the Communique reported that the Hong Kong Financial Secretary, Mr John Tsang, 6, published by "into Russia on the road" for blogging about his earlier visits Russia Vladivostok, visit how to further develop our advantages in countries and Russia border trade in financial platform for development. He said that the China-Russia border trade development space is large, the Hong Kong businessman faces many new opportunities.

Last month, he led a delegation to visit Heilongjiang, a number of business communication activities and visit the factory and related institutions. He said that, although China's Heilongjiang province is located in the North, but also in the booming economy forward. One of the signs is the development of infrastructure, especially transport. Local construction of Harbin to high-speed railway in Mudanjiang city, Harbin and Qiqihar, jiamusi, Suifenhe have similar plans. These are connection opened by 2012 to Beijing, Harbin, iron and iron from Hong Kong in the future by going to Heilongjiang, towards the evening.

The delegation concluded after the local access by bus to Russia, Vladivostok. They had passed through the border city of Suifenhe, he revealed that, due to being built Highway, many roads are not good. Into the Russia, also encounter the same situation. This indicates that China and Russia are intended to improve each other's traffic convergence, to promote economic exchanges, in particular cross-border trade.

Financial crisis so severe contraction of the European and American markets, and how to develop and exploit emerging market and become a topic of concern, including border trade. One step ahead of Hong Kong are authorized cross-border settlement RMB, in border trade has accumulated experience. He said that their visit is to study how to play on our advantages in the Sino-Russian border trade in financial platform for development.

Mr Tsang said, Sino-Russian border trade development space very big, I believe that the northeast of China and Russia far East and Eastern Siberia cooperation platform for the implementation of the plan, the two sides as well as adjacent areas have a significant impact, the Hong Kong businessman faces many new opportunities.

The amount of the former may 1740 Jiangsu foreign trade for more than 50% year-over-year increase in us $

Reporter 17 from Nanjing Customs was informed that the 1 to the total value of imports and exports of Jiangsu Province, of which $ 1742.9 on EU export situation better than overall, ASEAN and Taiwan trade development faster.

Foreign trade turnover before may Jiangsu 50.1 percent, of which exports 987.1 billion, an increase of 42.7%; import 755.8 billion, an increase of 61%. The accumulated trade surplus 231.3 billion, an increase of 4.3 per cent. Export and import and export for the same period of the national total 15.8 per cent, a proportion lower than the same period last year increased 0.6 percentage points. 5 trade amounted to $ 383.9, set a new monthly history in Jiangsu Province.

Before the import and export to the EU may Jiangsu 320.6 million 47.9 percent, of which exports 252.3 billion, an increase of 50.8%; import 68.3 billion, an increase of 38 per cent. In addition, Jiangsu to ASEAN and China Taiwan export 183.7 million respectively and 144.6 billion, an increase of 60.5 percent respectively and 86.3 per cent.

Iran tire Association requirements increase tariffs limit Chinese tire imports

Iran the economic newspaper "July 26 report: Iran tire production Association Secretary-General AKBARI said: 4-6 month from Chinese imports tires 12000 tons, an increase of 2.5 times. Want to increase tariffs, limit the number of Chinese tire imports. It is reported that because of sanctions, Iran National tire production enterprises generally exists imported raw materials.

(Source: doing business in Iran Canchu sub station)

China's soft loan benefit 76 States financial crisis intensified

This year marks the 60th anniversary of China's foreign aid, began in 1995 in the lending business is an important component of external assistance, the way the State aid reform needs, as well as China and the developing countries and the deepening of friendship and cooperation relations and rapid development.

As of the end of 2009, the Chinese Government to recipient Governments provide preferential loans for a total of 770 billion yuan, the export-import bank sign loan agreement accumulates 594 million supports a total of 76 countries 325 projects; a total of 333 million loans, bad credit rates only 3.82%.

Chinese lending of recipient countries mainly in Asia in the surrounding area, Africa, Latin America, including heavily indebted poor countries accounted for 37%. These countries is not the total economy, economic weakness, solvency is relatively weak.

15 years, China provided "as is" without any political conditions of lending for recipient countries to improve the infrastructure, the promotion of industrial upgrading, expanding employment, increase revenue, improve social welfare has played an important role in special, well received by the recipient Government and the public.

Especially the international financial crisis, China's concessional loans and other foreign investment activities, related policy of transparency, the World Bank and other international organizations a positive reaction to the growing number of loans approved and must gradually increase.

According to incomplete statistics, as of the end of 2009, China has already delivered to the recipient countries of 157 lending the project accumulated for recipient countries to increase various tax of about 3 billion, increasing employment opportunities for 30 million, driven by recipient countries count more than 300 enterprises, increase in recipient countries export more than 16 million.

In the direct help recipient countries to address the development of the required funds at the same time, lending through its unique demonstration effect, indirectly contributed to the Chinese enterprises to expand investment in recipient countries. Many Chinese have strength of enterprises through responsible lending project into the international market, to further expand their business, expand investment and cooperation.

According to statistics, approximately 85% of China perform enterprise lending project in local or the follow-up project has launched a new investment project. Lending project total driving China 18 billion in foreign investment, the average per-project lead of about US $ 20 million investment.

Beauty or relaxation of the export control restrictions on Chinese experts believe will continue to be the most

International online report: in order to increase exports, stimulating the economy, the United States is considering to relax on supplies and high-tech products of export controls. August 30, United States President Barack Obama campaigned for this initiative, said that the deregulation of the supplies and high-tech products of export control helps the Government to concentrate resources in response to the major threat to promote national security also will help the manufacturing sector and create jobs.

We know that the United States to China has been vigorous export control measures, the United States will relax the export controls which product? this is what is the impact on China?, we will Institute of international relations at Renmin University links, Vice President of Jin Canrong to talk about this topic.

Relax the export controls to stimulate employment

Chair: United States of supplies and high-tech product export control first began in the cold war, its purpose is clear, is to keep it in the world of science and military technology advantages, to maintain the hegemony of the United States. Over the years, regardless of the United States of enterprises and the rest of the world how to complain and protest, were not let a little relax this kind of United States export restrictions.

So, now what prompted the United States Government recognizes that such policies are untenable? United States will relax the control of what?, let's connect's University Institute of international relations, Vice President of Jin Canrong. Professor King, Hello. Obama recently to relax supplies and high-tech exports for energetic, then United States Government to relax the control?

Jin Canrong: I would like to direct the reason is to promote exports. On January 27, the State of the Union address, Obama mentioned a very specific political goals, that is, exports in the coming 5 years to double. We all know that international trade according to the "comparative advantage" for the United States a larger comparative advantage is his technical superiority, but past it from the perspective of the military security, old self, their own tied up, now the era of globalization, security issues not so prominent, employment issues are prominent, he created through increased exports, 200 000 jobs, this old pathway is a bit outdated, and that should be renamed.

United States interests in difficult to settle within

Moderator: now Obama personally to relax the export control for campaigns, this is not the description in the United States domestic, to change the policies are also facing a number of opposing views?

Jin Canrong: is this: one is engaged in trade in the United States export controls, it has been years. When the cold war has an organization called "Coordinating Committee", is a little bit of technical content, they had adopted the "Palestinian Authority". "Coordinating Committee" is the United States to engage in, so they get this get used to, accustomed to 60 years, he also wants to charge point, have persuaded to persuade. Second, high technology export restrictions by the United States, but also to trade in the United States Government agencies "rights-seeking", frankly, the things you want to change, but also touches the interest groups. So it is not so easy to do, (Obama) has run out.

A third reason might be a little relationship with China, is China the momentum is very cool, in a sense, the United States were optimistic about China than Chinese optimistic about China's also amazing. So in the face of China it has kind of insecurity. This time if not convince you that some will take China. So far have included President prior, others do the work, to help persuade the turnaround.

Moderator: then United States deregulation supplies and high-tech export control, it must also have a certain limit? do you think what is it that will relax and which it is certainly not relaxed?

Jin Canrong: frankly, specific content we are not very good guess. Generally, the pure military products it is not relaxed, dual-use goods relaxation possibilities are considerable. Another very clearly to relax in, is it too old for those standards, such as the United States now China restrictions so a: computer number of operations per second in the 400 million times, and not to export to China. But we all know that China has a computer called "Tianhe" No. 1, it's the number of operations per second 1260 trillion times, do you think about the difference between the 3 million times. This allows United States standard is very absurd. These obviously absurd standards I think it was removed.

The limit level to China has been the most stringent

Moderator: we know that the United States on national export control standard is different, it has been on China's vigorous supplies and high-tech export control, on the export control system reform, it exports to China will control and other national export controls, like relaxing?

Jin Canrong: certainly is not the same. For example, the original "Coordinating Committee", which is divided into the different States A, B, C, D, and so on 20 categories, China belongs to the kind of tighter, Y! Z! went inside the series, and later in reconciliation, he has some time restrictions placed in China to slightly more than the then Soviet Union loose a little, but later made China the severest kind inside. I estimate it to adjust future continues to be graded. Allies are loose, on the middle class country a little pine point on our China should be very strict.

It is also the standard is dynamic, such as some things you have blocked some meaning, it will be blocked. But if you pass our own technological innovation development, beyond which this standard, it releases the standards to make money. Therefore, the United States on China's export restrictions, or depends on China's own ability, innovation and development also depends from third party access to technology. Such a technique is not exclusive to the United States, Europe, Japan, Korea, Ah, Ah has also, but we were able to bypass the United States from other countries get the technology, this time limit the United States will relax

Moderator: good, thanks for the wonderful analysis of Mr. Jin Canrong. A financial crisis that forced the United States who have to change foreign export control measures. To increase export stimulation weak economy,

You have to relax the export controls. Relaxation of export controls, the United States are concerned about the wedding dresses for other countries do. United States first undertake supplies and high-tech export control is to maintain its hegemony, now it to half-blind and half mask to deregulation, the embarrassment and frustration, I am afraid that only the United States can experience.

News background:

To spur economic growth at the beginning of this year, Obama promised that within five years, and the United States exports double relax export control is one of the main instruments. United States Department of Commerce, August 31, convened a meeting on the reform of the export control system. Obama did not attend the meeting, but the previous day, he recorded for this meeting. He said that, for export control reform can help focus resources to respond to the major threat to the United States, help with ally more effective cooperation. At the same time, these reforms will enhance the United States in the field of manufacturing and technology competitiveness which help to increase exports and create jobs and strengthen international security. But he also emphasized that the United States Government will strictly control the export of sensitive technology.

According to reports, this reform will include the need for export license product to make a more specific definition, streamline export application procedures and other measures. Obama said that the Government is trying to coordinate and finally merged Ministry of Commerce control list and the Ministry of defence supplies control lists, to shorten the time of export licenses and approval.

United States military and high-tech enterprises have been complaining about, from the cold war began export controls so that they suffer a huge revenue loss. United States of some allies also complain that, since the US-made weapons and weapon parts export approval, they often had to wait for the license for a long time. These are the Obama administration to begin planning reform a year ago the export control system.

Annual trade surplus or up to $ 1500

In July, the surge of trade surplus, along with the Department of Commerce's trade surplus forecast for the full year will be raised to $ 1500.

Department of commerce policy research, Deputy Director of the Prince first in Beijing on 3 September 2010 China top 500 foreign trade Enterprise Forum "on the above view. He is expected to go along with the domestic raw materials inventory turns, imports may be a few months after rebound, while export growth rate you may receive the apparent drop in monthly surplus will fall again, and the annual trade surplus or 1500 billion, but more 2009 1960.7 billion still have decreased significantly.

However, the Prince first believed that the current world economy is in a cash crunch, fiscal austerity, confidence in the contraction "meet", considering that the United States and Europe needs low, close, supplemental inventory as well as China and other emerging market demand slows, liquidity and increase the financing cost and other factors, the future world trade growth will occur.

Affected by this, China's export growth will also appear, however, and some research institutions believe the next few months monthly export growth will drop to single digits even zero growth compared to the Department of Commerce's views are more optimistic. Prince first pointed out that, from September, China's exports appear more likely to fall, but to maintain the growth of 10% or so, after all, "China's export of competitive conditions and advantages still exists".

He also reminded that even though the export growth rate down to 10% of its macroeconomic impact or belittle. This year, along with investment, consumption growth of exports to GDP slowdown in growth stimulating increased markedly, the next few months to attach external demand and high risk of falling, vigilance also need both inside and outside.

But before that, the Commerce Department spokesman Yao Jian in the first half of the annual press conference, has repeatedly said that in 2010 the annual trade surplus narrowed to 1000 billion dollars. However, in July, 287 million handset surplus, before seven months of this year, China has accumulated trade surplus 839.3 billion.

Department of Commerce officials say there is no restriction on the export of rare-earth day

For waimei reported that China's exports to Japan have been suspended, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce officials-September 24, our reporter telephone interview, said that the Chinese Government did not adopt restrictions on export of Japan; re measures, the so-called moratorium is unfounded.

The New York Times Web site 23, citing industry sources said that China had been temporarily exported to Japan, as a response to the rare Japan seized Chinese fishing vessel masters event. The report also pointed out that the Chinese Ministry of Commerce has denied that the Chinese exports to Japan of mineral products.

Exports to ASEAN should bid for the certificate of origin

In China-ASEAN free trade area built in the background, an increasing number of domestic enterprises to start digging gold ASEAN market, more and more red ASEAN evaporated. But this reporter has learned that many domestic enterprises as yet not knowing how to bid for the China-ASEAN free trade area a certificate of origin, and therefore cannot enjoy the free trade area after completion of the "zero preferential tariff".

Certificate of origin, referred to as the certificate of origin is to prove that goods origin of a file, the commodity into the international trade of "economic citizenship" and "Passport", its main role is as an importer of customs to determine tax treatment. China's exports to the ASEAN countries enjoy tariff preferential origin of goods, must obtain our specified Government departments (State and local entry-exit inspection and quarantine institutions) issued specifically for the "China-ASEAN free trade area" of the certificate of origin (FORM-E). Enterprises in local entry-exit inspection and quarantine departments to complete registration, you may apply for the issuance of the certificate FORM-E. Note that FORM — E certificate must be issued within four months from the date of submission to the Customs authorities of the importing country, special circumstances can be extended to 6 months. Conform to enjoy preferential product exporters, should write to the institutions to submit a certificate of origin applications also need to submit relevant documents (such as raw materials, parts and finished products, and other related items of the invoice). Inspection and quarantine institutions in receipt of the various elements of each audit for compliance, compliance will be issued after the "China-ASEAN free trade area" of the certificate of origin.

It is understood that, on 20 July 2005, China and ASEAN has officially begun originating in each of more than 7000 product grant each other preferential tariff treatment, this indicates that China-ASEAN free trade area of the construction of the entered a substantive stage. China on the ASEAN countries, the average tax rate from 9.9 percent to 8.1 per cent. After 2007, the two sides to further accelerate the reduction of tax rate. January 1, 2010, China on the ASEAN countries to 93 per cent of product eliminating tariffs, ASEAN has on more than 90 per cent of product tariff "zero." And to enjoy the free trade area of the "tariff", must go through the China-ASEAN free trade area a certificate of origin. Pingxiang, Guangxi huilong trading co., Ltd. 2009 for a certificate of origin 1.2 million, its fruit and vegetables market, Viet Nam exports to enjoy tariff relief is about 150 m; from January to August, the company has the certificate of origin for more than 1 million copies, enjoy a tariff reduction of about 120 million. Guangxi Dongfeng liuzhou Motor Co., Ltd is a national large-scale first-class enterprise and ISO9001 quality system certification enterprises, 3 c certification enterprise, in 2009, the company's main exports to Viet Nam for the automobile, a total of 100 copies of the certificate of origin, enjoy tariff relief nearly $ 2 million.

However, not every Chinese enterprises have go through the sense of the certificate of origin, resulting in lost export enterprises should enjoy tariff preferences. Wuzhou traditional artificial stones, turtle jelly, Rosin, and other characteristics of the products in the export market, with the ASEAN, the certificate of origin of domestic General can enjoy 5% to 8% tax treatment. But now many enterprises do not bid, unable to enjoy the tax benefits.

In addition, each certificate of origin has a corresponding tax arrangements and preferential scheme. Therefore, entry-exit inspection and Quarantine Bureau of Guangxi reminded foreign trade enterprises, exports to the ASEAN market should understand their specific requirements to obtain the corresponding preferential tariff treatment. According to statistics, in 2009, Guangxi entry-exit inspection and Quarantine Bureau has issued a certificate of origin, the Visa payment 41601 22550 million, can enjoy tariff concessions concessions about 8255 million Yuan. From January to August, the Council has issued visa 28620 amount 13562 million, can enjoy tariff concessions concessions about 3960 million Yuan.

According to reports, based on the generalized system of non-reciprocal and dynamic, developed countries will be completely shut the door on China originally GSP gate. And regional trade agreements, tariff preferences is reciprocal, and products with little technical barriers will be the future world trade and economic development of a long-term trend.

China's economy over the next ten years is still golden period

Before 2010 (ninth) China entrepreneur Summit held in Beijing, this annual meeting by China Entrepreneur magazine and jointly sponsored by China entrepreneur Club. The Conference "new business, a new impetus to new consensus," as its theme, 800 industry leaders around the "' 12% ' planning and corporate strategy," "China will appear ' lost decade '?" and "overseas mergers and acquisitions: Chinese buyers how to sail" 18 focus topics discussed.

Does not appear on the "lost decade"

"China will not simply repeat Japan so-called ' lost decade '. "Institute of Ministry of finance, Japan economic gukang thinks problems is industrialized reached very high levels of urbanization reaches 80%, and China's urbanization indicators are a lot of people think is overestimated, only 46.6%.

Gukang said that China's economic growth in the stage features on Japan with breath at that time. He believes that currently discussing this problem is to go back to China in and gold development period with the period of prominent contradictions, from this conflict and its potential threat to this point.

Aetna and Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of management, Dean zhoulin also believes that from a macro fundamentals, China today and then Japan still vary considerably. China's advantage may also be able to last for many years. For example, Japan at the time of consumption in the macroeconomic component has more than 60%, and China is now less than 40%.

"The China and Japan, and then say the Chinese appear Japan ' lost decade ' of the proposition itself is a false proposition. "JPMorgan Asia Pacific Managing Director Gong side-view, do not simply go to Japan, China and Japan analogy analogy also too early.

Gong party says that if China's economy has found the transformation of a turning point, the next decade should be to China's economic golden decade, not so-called ' lost decade ', the next ten years than in the past decade. He believes that China's urbanization rate very low, the next ten years of China's urbanization will continue to promote economic progress towards the next stage.

Many challenges still

Still, but current China and Japan also exist at the time of many similarities. These similarities, many are on China's economic and social development challenges.

Zhoulin said, there are also many similarities, especially on the mentality of the asset bubble. The total amount that Japan real estate to 2 times the United States, but the vast majority of people in Japan does not think there's a bubble. At present, China's domestic many people also think that housing prices are still rising.

Zhoulin warned that if the treatment is not good, really formed a bubble, the last bubble burst causing paralysis of the financial system, on China's future economic development may be a negative role in this regard, the Government in the formulation of macroeconomic policies to be cautious.

Although agree that China over the next 10 years will not appear Japan's "lost decade" of the situation, but Tianjin Port (Group) co., Ltd to Yu-Min attitude some caution. In Yu-min said, first of all, the first 30 years of development has gone to the extreme, China is now faced with changing the way of development; second, although China is now the world's second largest economy, but the lack of similar Honda, Nissan, Sony, Toshiba, and other competitive enterprises; third, the experts forecast in five years later, China's labor supply will fall, this problem should be said that more than once in Japan.

Gong side-hung also said China's now face is to not appear in Latin America, the so-called "middle-income trap". "Middle-income trap" is the per capita GDP to reach $ 5000, and occurs when GDP per capita in China and now has reached 4000 dollars or so; in addition, China is facing economic restructuring and adjustment.

Establish a good economic environment

In Yu-Min, in order to avoid going to like the South American countries such as per capita income of us $ GDP3000 "trap" the way out is, in accordance with the central State "12 five" plans, changes in the way of economic development. Stimulating domestic demand, innovation, creating a large number of internationally competitive enterprises.

"In order to avoid a similar situation, the Government of Japan in the formulation of macroeconomic policies should remain on the policy of stability, continuity, this point is very important. "To the Yu-Min, Japan has entered the" lost decade ", which macro-policy decision-making is a major problem.

In Yu-min is of the opinion that the Government should put the main focus on the creation of a very good economic environment conducive to China's enterprises to improve their own competitiveness, while leveraging the development of gold in China, to speed up the "going out".

"To prevent China asset bubbles, countries have to open more channels. "Zhoulin believes that private capital must let it have a place to go. Open to the civil monetary, slowly allow various monopolistic industry to private capital into, so they can get to these industry chain, instead of entering the stock market bubble formation assets.

DeLong holdings co., Ltd., Chairman of Board of Directors, said the country would lose the future does not appear on the "ten years", it is necessary to open up markets, developing national entrepreneurs; to let people share over the past decade, wealth, cultivate a large number of middle class.

Gong Party-recommends that the Government level, macro level must adhere to the system innovation, adhere to the reform and opening up, persist in developing solutions to problems. At the same time, Chinese entrepreneurs coming to seize the opportunities of economic transition. Over the past decade is the scale of development is to quantify development, but the next ten years, do you want to do fine, which the key is to get good brand technology and resources.

Euro volatility RMB appreciation against the euro passive measures of self-help exports textile enterprises make themselves take

Hailide internal sources, in response to the sharp depreciation of the euro exchange rate, the main use of the forward foreign exchange hedge; Jiangsu SAINTY Dongmi Office sources, companies offer is based on the expected exchange rate adjustment

As the Renminbi appreciation against the euro, instead of passive closely related industries began to be market interest. Particularly affected by financial crisis, has not yet been recovered their strength in exports textile enterprises make themselves take, I'm afraid will United States financial crisis once again under European debt crisis.

According to the price of the RMB exchange rate between the Central Bank, May 24, the Renminbi against the euro, La 1: 8.5404, years cumulative appreciation 14.5 per cent. Over the same period of the euro against the US dollar has depreciated years nearly 10 per cent.

The appreciation of the Renminbi against the euro passive

Near trillion assistance program, temporarily curbed the European sovereign debt crisis in the communicable, however, the market for the euro exchange rate of rebound still holds. This year, the euro against the US dollar has declined by nearly 14%. Since $ RMB essentially focused, killing the appreciation of the RMB passive. Department of Commerce press spokesman Yao maintains that at the beginning of this year to 14 may, the Renminbi appreciation against the euro has accumulated 14.5%.

17 may, the Department of Commerce's public is Europe loan crisis impact on Chinese exports expressed concerns, including the appreciation of the Renminbi against the euro. According to the Department of Commerce press spokesman, said Yao Jian in the European economy as a whole will be affected by the debt crisis hit in Greece, it is expected that this year the EU economic growth is only 1% ~ 1.5 percent. While the EU is China's largest export market, which accounted for 16 per cent of trade in scale, EU loan crisis will have on the whole of China's exports.

RMB against the euro over the last five months of appreciation, "will give China's exporters to enormous cost pressures on trade policy adjustments. "The Commerce Department spokesman Yao Kin hung.

Yao kin indicated that as of May 14, cumulative appreciation of RMB against the euro, which will 14.5 per cent to Chinese exporters enormous cost pressures, are also on the impact of trade policy. Data show that the first four months of this year, the EU is China's largest trading partner, the EU bilateral trade worth 1377.7 billion, an increase of 34.6 per cent.

According to customs statistics, the first four months of this year, China's imports and exports worth $ 8559.9 million, of which exports 4360.5 billion, an increase of 29.2 per cent. In the main trading partners in bilateral trade, 1 ~ April the EU is China's largest trading partner, the EU bilateral trade amounted to $ 1377.7 billion, up 34.6 per cent export growth 30.4 per cent. In the same period, the bilateral trade amounted to $ 1071.8 billion, up 25 per cent. In the statistics of 25 countries, EU export growth rate is only ranked No. 19.

However, some scholars on the appreciation of the renminbi is not too worried. The Chinese Academy of social sciences, Institute of world economics and politics Division Director, international trade, European Songhong think has not reached the debt crisis affect the real economy. It is different with the financial crisis, financial crisis is the result of the downturn, it is now essential that the debt crisis is in stimulating economic growth in the influence of the problem, much smaller, even if they have an impact on the real economy, and also take a long time.

Overall, the appreciation of the Renminbi first will affect China's exports, however, a moderate amount of appreciation, not unbearable. Haitong securities macroeconomic Chief Analyst believes that the current situation of export enterprises, may be the biggest problem is the labour shortages caused by the increase in costs and inadequate numbers, instead of order issue before you worry about. At this point, the appreciation of the RMB's small, it may be more beneficial.

Export the final response to exchange rate fluctuations textile enterprises make themselves take

European sovereign debt crisis for China's impact would be more serious. Dean of the Department of Commerce, the founding of the Fok is expected in May and June, and even entire third quarter performance would be more clear, I'm European export growth rate may be reduced by 6% to 7%.

Obviously, in this time of crisis, China's textile enterprises make themselves take exit will once again face the United States from Europe.

According to the Department of Commerce, the latest data show that in 2009, the EU 27 countries imported Chinese textile and raw materials of the total amount while year-over-year decline of 6.2 per cent, but still reached 428.32 billion, China has become the EU's 27 countries imported textile products and raw materials of the largest countries of origin, since the Chinese imports of textile and raw materials for the EU all amount in the amount of imported commodities 41.1%. Data show that in recent years, China's textile and clothing exports to Europe's share continued to remain at around 20 per cent of the total.

Trade evaluation, Europe loan crisis caused decrease of euros, will be on China's export certain impact of textile enterprises and are about 2 months after the beginning, as the current contract order cycle is generally 2 to 3 months and once prices decided cannot be modified. Nowadays, many export enterprises begin to impact the future possible.

Great Wall securities strategies ' La Bo said, in theory, as the euro on the drastic decline in exports to the EU listed companies will be affected by exchange rate losses. But this year the euro against the RMB lower mainly because of the RMB eye dollar and the euro against the dollar. The euro is not a one-time devaluation, the appreciation of the Renminbi against its slow, export-oriented enterprises have time through hedging, improve export price in the contract or to reduce the exchange rate risk.

In response to exchange rate fluctuations on the company's impact on exports of textile enterprises also have their own countermeasures. For example hailide (002206) is, by virtue of the use of forward foreign exchange hedging methods to avoid fluctuations in exchange rates.

Data show that hailide main business including polyester industrial yarn, light boxes cloth, geotextiles, etc. Its 2009 annual report shows, the export business revenue accounted for 8522.42 million, operating income ratio of nearly 60 per cent, while the export business and 17.8 percent to euro. In response to the euro foreign exchange losses, the company adjusted the euro and US dollar

Settlement business scale, while taking trade financing, export financing, avoiding exchange rate volatility losses. It is interesting to note that hailide also exchange loss reduced to the period of the financial costs 74 per cent year-over-year decline substantially.

According to hailide internal sources, in response to the sharp depreciation of the euro exchange rate, the main use of the forward foreign exchange hedge, namely exchange rate exceeds a certain level, the price will lock the level again some day.

In addition, some export textile enterprises to take us dollars to reduce foreign exchange loss; at the same time, if the euro foreign exchange-part, customers in the long-term cooperation of enterprises. For example, specializing in clothing, textiles export enterprise of Jiangsu Sainty, long-term adjustment with customers as well as long-term customer quotation up to try to reduce the impact of the euro and diving. Data show that Jiangsu SAINTY 2009 export 4.92 billion, an decrease 24.36 per cent. Which the EU exports 1.93 billion, accounting for 39% of the export ratio, ahead of second place in the United States nearly 20 percentage points. In addition, the 2009 finance charges an increase of 55%, mainly due to exchange rate gains.

Jiangsu SAINTY Dongmi Office sources, companies offer is based on the expected exchange rate adjustments, such as the single currency fluctuations over a certain level, a single quote will be adjusted accordingly. At the same time, if the company and the customer are settled in euros, customers can complement through other long-term to reduce company related losses and ultimately achieve the relative balance of trade.

In addition to the above two points, but also some larger, bargaining is relatively strong textile enterprises make themselves take you take to respond to price fluctuations. Of course, this means improved product prices to compensate for fluctuations in ways only those enterprise scale, at the same time there is a close relationship with the customer's enterprise can use.

Customs: the first 5 months of China's trade surplus of $ 353.9

Xinhua News: customs 10, statistics show that during the previous five months, China's trade surplus of $ 353.9 59.9% decrease year-on-year.

Central Bank: cross-border trade RMB clearing in the pilot will be extended to 20 provinces

Assistant to the President of Lee Dong Rong 16, in Harbin, said the State Council recently approved, cross-border trade within the region of RMB settlement expanded to include the Heilongjiang, 20 provinces and will pilot the offshore area extended to all countries and regions. The relevant specific measures is expected to release in the near future.

Lee Dong-young is participating in the twenty-first China Harbin international economic and trade Conference "financial innovation and foreign trade development forum".

Lee Dong Jung said that the people carrying out cross border trade RMB clearing pilot and explore ways to provide new foreign currency valuation. Approved by the State Council, people's Bank of China, and other six ministries in July 2009 in Shanghai, Guangdong carried out cross-border trade RMB clearing pilot. Since the launching of the pilot, the Renminbi settlement, settlement channels and convenient, smooth, RMB export tax refund (free) and the import and export customs policy clear, operational processes to facilitate cross-border basis, information management system runs stable, the RMB RMB account financing, viewed, and other related business in an orderly manner.

According to preliminary statistics, as of the end of May this year, the cumulative processing of cross-border trade settlement business 445.52 billion RMB. Early in the full summary on the basis of the pilot experience, the people's Bank of China in conjunction with the relevant ministries have recently reported to the State Council to expand the pilot's instructions.

Looking for new industry opportunities multinational companies scramble to Board structure chariot in China

Shanghai Huangpu River overlooking the city. (Pictures)

The last two months, the interview dozens of corporations, National Chamber of Commerce in China. A blowing the fact that the multinationals are around China structural adjustment in the implementation of the new strategic layout, the direction of multinationals in the industrial, technology upgrading, regional selection, etc. are fully involved in the Chinese economy, a new cycle.

Industry

Actively looking for new industry opportunities

Reporter recently interviewed Japan Chamber of Commerce, the u.s. Chamber of Commerce, foreign investment in China Chamber of Commerce, they all said that since the beginning of this year, many of their multinational corporations to trade associations to understand China strategic emerging industries of investment policies and opportunities, and some are already arriving.

"We want to learn more about some of the policy information, look forward to increased participation in China was about to the development of new industries. This multinational investors is a huge opportunity. "Hitachi (China) co., Ltd. Chairman of Ono, attitude to reporters. Recently, Hitachi has just entered into with the national development and Reform Commission on environmental cooperation in the fields of energy, has also begun in Tianjin and other places with the Chinese Government and Enterprise for energy saving and environmental protection.

Hitachi standing Executive Director Suzuki science reporters said the high speed rail and Metro rapid development of China will become the core of its overseas operations. Hitachi hope to expand train electrical equipment and signal control system of orders in China. To correspond to the expanding business size, Hitachi is considering will be located in Xi'an city venture factory (Hitachi Yonge electric equipment co., Ltd.) of double production capacity.

Some multinational companies in China's "three network integration," investment opportunity has also been given a great deal of concern. United States investment Union group in China, the two companies started to expand production this year, one in Dentsu professional development at present, China's most popular digital TV industry, including digital TV, broadband Internet access, IP telephony for triple play terminal product patents, providing the market with highly advanced technology for digital TV front end systems and various user terminal equipment.

Reporters interviewed dozens of corporations in China Representative Office, they said that China's ongoing structural adjustment, the grand strategy of multinational corporations to accelerate strategic layout in China.

New energy is currently at the international level to become the top areas of investment, hybrid cars, and new energy plate in government encouragement in foreign countries have a number of industry practice. Beginning in 2010, these industries is becoming one of multinational corporations in China investment hotspot. This reporter has learned that at present, Siemens have hope in Weifang into new energy vehicles. United States Honeywell will cooperate with relevant enterprise of Shandong province solar tank production projects.

Chinese Academy of agricultural biotechnology, former Director of the Institute, Wong Tai Fang said that he was familiar with some of the world's leading biotechnology companies that do not want to miss out on new opportunities in China. "China is changing the way the development, adjustment of economic structures, not only will give national enterprise opportunities, but also to global multinationals brings a new investment cycle. "Us-China Chamber of Commerce official said.

This reporter has learned that, in addition to emerging industries, TNCs on Chinese investment in traditional trades may also be further increased. Along with related industrial policy and internal market liberalization, foreign-funded enterprises no longer content to import such as carbonated drinks; deep-processed products, such as cosmetics, and other areas of leadership, but along the industry chain development in depth. For example, holding companies, foreign dumping bean soy; layout of farming, stable dairy products, meat products upstream. From 2010, meat, poultry, eggs, milk, beer, beverages, personal hygiene products, paper making industry, are likely to become foreign investment hotspot.

National development and Reform Commission officials said, "the excessive consumption of energy and resources polluting foreign investment we never welcome, high technology, the development of services sector, is conducive to play Chinese labor comparative advantage of foreign capital we are still very welcome. "12

China or will be involved in the international steel trade war

The steel industry is United States heartstrings, for many years on the protection of the United States, the use of anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard measures to restrict imports of iron and steel products, call international scandal. WTO members rallied and attack in WTO indicted, United States steel trade war over and over again.

As of now, the WTO has accepted 30 cases involving steel products case, which sued the United States is 23. Unfortunately, these proceedings and there is no real change in the United States of protectionist policies.

United States steel protection cited in numerous proceedings

Before the 1990s, the United States has been on France, Italy, United Kingdom, Germany, Spain and Switzerland in various US-steel levy of countervailing duties. From the beginning of the 1990s, the United Kingdom United States successively on iron and steel company, a joint project of four steel co., Ltd., United Kingdom company of United States steel levy countervailing duties on the grounds that these companies are State-owned enterprises, Government subsidies, 1988 to private, Government subsidies with the transfer.

The EU is very dissatisfied, but negotiations failed. 1994-1996, the United States after a mid-term review, the decision to continue to tax, finally provoked the EU. 30 June 1998, the EU prosecution of United States. WTO Panel and appellate body after hearing that, in the privatization process of the assignee to the payment of the equivalent with company property, funds of the United States cannot prove that the original Government subsidies transferred to the new owner, liable to judgment against the United States.

United States are not willing to change tax reasons, to the "all these companies have no substantive change" as an excuse to continue to levy a countervailing duty. 10 November 2000, the EU once again sued. Against the United States again, but very reluctant to enforce an award, has exhausted all means of avoiding implementation, dragged on for three years, until September 2005 not yet implemented.

Not only for the United Kingdom, on the other countries of the United States, United States steel also adopted anti-dumping, anti-subsidy and safeguard measures. These countries start on United States accusation attack battle into the white-hot steel trade.

In 1999, Korea and Japan, respectively, of the United States indictment; in 2000, EU, Korea, India, Brazil has sued the United States; in 2002, Japan, EU, Korea, China, Norway, New Zealand, China, Taiwan, Brazil, respectively, of the United States prosecuted. 1999-2002, the United States in three years of being sued by 20 times, which was v. 6, 2000, 2002, v. 11 times.

In such action, prosecution or think that United States anti-dumping and anti-subsidy investigation into abuse of power, violation of the provisions of the Treaty; or that you cannot prove that the United States in a similar industry impaired cases, on imports of steel products adopt safeguard measures, or think that United States in the relief measures due to the "sunset review" deliberately extend tax period, and so on.

From here, the United States steel protection raises WTO litigation history of high level on the summary. The parties to the dispute are sent a top team, the anti-dumping agreement, the countervailing measures agreement and the special safeguard measures agreement of many technical arrangements for the debate and argumentation over and over again. Expert Group and the appellate body on controversial provisions classic notes, becoming international economic law school of important research data. WTO official website is also frequently cited of these cases the official interpretation of the treaties. During the Doha Round negotiations, many Member States also refer to these cases, the request to fill the gaps of the Treaty.

The results of the action are United States on the issue in dispute in the main, but in the end of the implementation was very unsatisfactory. The European Union, Japan and Korea are among the most active of the prosecution are repeatedly prosecuted. On the EU, the United States took over time, reluctantly complied with a ruling. On Korea's prosecution and, finally, the two sides agreed on the implementation of the settlement. Prosecution against Japan, the United States "cheat" and refused to perform.

For example, in November 1999, the United States to Japan to prosecute us-steel against illegal dumping, United States. In November 2001, the United States first starts executing, the need for a "reasonable time" after a year and made the Government was and Congress, Congress to modify the communication Act takes time. Before long, the United States to the WTO dispute settlement body of the "reasonable time" needs to be extended for one year, to be approved. Later the United States and twice before the due date to apply for extension of the "reasonable time", each year, were approved. Until July 2005, the United States Congress did not modify the Act. Finally, the two sides signed an understanding Japan reserves the United States to take retaliatory measures, the case was not pursued.

Technically, the 2000 several cases originating in the United States with an anti-dumping, anti-subsidy measures could be combined. The prosecution has asked the joinder, but the United States strongly disagree, requirements are considered separately. In 2002, several cases have originated from the same special protection measures, the United States still persist, meaning respectively during the implementation phase on different prosecution using different measures, grasp the initiative. Encountered such as the European Union, the United States have a strong opponent of enforcement; encounters like Korea this strategic partnership, United States can use diplomatic means to let the "kids" xisu; while experiencing like Japan such a "citou-er," United States "cheat", resolutely not implemented.

United States: protection of iron and steel will not waver

The backbone of the iron and steel industry, can affect a country's economic security. According to the United States Steel Association statistics, United States annual steel total demand is 1.5 million tons to 1.6 million tons (2006 economic situation better, 1.76 million tons, but during the economic crisis in 2009, only consume a 9400 million tons). No matter how changes in market demand, the United States domestic supply always market aggregate demand of 56% to 61%, imports of finished steel accounts for 16% to 18% indirect imports of steel products accounted for 24% to 28%.

The ratio is the bottom line of the United States Government to seize, impassable. Why?

First, the United States steel industry giants always in Congress have a very strong forces, to influence Congress and Government decision-making. 2000 –

In 2002, the United States in defiance of international condemnation, insist on iron and steel industry to adopt protectionist measures that some academics that this is a presidential election period, the Bush administration can't offend the iron and steel industry in Congress.

Second, the steel industry is a labour-intensive industry, to help the Government reduce employment pressure. If the Government allowed the massive influx of imported steel not only cause the loss of market, the domestic manufacturer also makes a large number of unemployed steel workers, social implications. 20 July this year, the United States steel industry association has sent a letter to Senate majority leader, on Congress in employment practices big plus, and recommends the adoption of more specific measures for the implementation of the iron and steel workers in employment.

Third, the United States Government for its manufacturing of shrinking very worried. Recently, the Obama administration has launched the "export stimulation program", prepared by 2015 for United States of manufacturing exports doubling, for people to create a large number of employment opportunities. Iron and steel industry is the leading industries in the manufacturing sector, the United States to adopt strict measures of protection. 25 July this year, the United States steel industry association has sent a letter to the United States Department of Commerce, trade promotion and Coordination Committee, strongly supported Obama administration of "export stimulation program," said United States indirect imports of steel products is increasing, and requests the Government to take more stringent import restrictions, including control of China's exchange rate manipulation, encourage domestic investment, bilateral talks and even lift the WTO litigation and so on.

Visible, steel trade war international condemnation cannot fundamentally resolve the United States of protectionist policies. United States not only won't let import steel preemption its share of domestic producers, and will continue to expand domestic supply, further restrict imports. To this end, the effect of the WTO litigation is very limited.

China: trade wars new power?

China in March 2002, and the other Member States while prosecution of seven United States steel safeguard measures, and in other situations tend to third parties in the proceedings. Under the WTO dispute settlement mechanism, the third party only review section litigation materials and comments, no entity on the powers and obligations of the litigation. In other words, China is not alone because steel trade and the United States at the WTO with them. However, at present, China's exports of iron and steel products on the United States, but in a very unfavourable position.

First, export volume is declining. According to the United States Steel Association July 27, reported that the first half of this year, the United States largest foreign supplier is Korea (88.9 million tons), Japan (62.1 million tons) and Germany (45 million tons). 2010 United States will import of finished steel 1833.6 million tons, a 2009 1417.8 million tons by 29.3%. China to the United States the total amount of the finished steel is 74.5 million tons, compared to the 2009 146.3 tons down 49.1%. In addition to Chinese, other suppliers to the United States has increased the total amount, including Australia and Germany, the biggest increase will be $ 87.6% and 82.1%; Korea, Turkey, and the Japan times, 26% to 34%; India will also increase 16.9%.

Second, the United States to its domestic supply of atrophy blamed for China's export-oriented policy, Government subsidies, exchange controls and other trade measures. United States Steel Association President ThomasJ.Gibson accused: "the economic crisis in 2009, the United States on China indirectly steel trade deficit reached 54% more than in 2008 (47%) has increased by 7 percentage points. We cannot afford a Chinese State-owned steel manufacturing industry impact of ";" China's economic development patterns affecting the steel industry of all downstream manufacturing, none of the United States and China's manufacturing industry to this massive development model; the "China model" has been on United States steel industry, manufacturing, and national security posed a serious threat to all countries in North America should be on China's direct and indirect steel trade restrictions, using stringent laws and measures-China's unfair trade and exchange rate manipulation ".

This is a realistic version of "China threat".

Based on this understanding, the United States Government continues to protest China's iron and steel industry. First half of this year, the United States launched a total of 11 anti-dumping, anti-subsidy investigations, of which 10 related to six Chinese products, iron and steel products for the Chinese. China US-steel doors and Windows of the grille had been convicted of a collection of 136% to 96% of the anti-dumping duties and countervailing duties 62.46%. This is not enough, recently has two similar products in the United States sent a letter to the United States Government, the manufacturer says China in the production of these grid without steel, don't know the physical properties and chemical properties of steels, will use these products in United States schools, factories, entertainment venues, shopping centres and transport have security implications, requests the Government to enable technical barriers.

Now China's steel industry is "cut" at both ends of a turnip. On the one hand, the international iron ore monopoly Giants changed the pricing mechanism, iron ore prices soaring, iron and steel industry is increasingly expensive. It is reported that the freshwater Valley this year's second quarter profit growth more than four times the growth in demand in China leads push for iron ore spot price-on-year growth of more than 2 times. On the other hand, exports of steel and steel products constantly encounter barriers to trade, you must pay the amount of anti-dumping duties and countervailing duties. Coupled with other factors, some might have been in a loss situation, it is difficult to reverse.

Regardless of whether or not the Chinese steel industry profits, if the United States continue to adopt a hostile attitude and discrimination policies, it is necessary to have recourse to the WTO. Although the United States has had a more mature litigation experience and means of circumventing decision, our litigation process is more important than the results.

First, you can use to submit relevant evidence in litigation, an adequate statement of the United States, measures in full view, accept international public opinion.

Secondly, to promote Chinese products in the United States to limit when convergence, prevent even do whatever they want.

Finally, why is this year another US-steel ratio is increased, while China has reduced? although United States on the restrictions on imports, but the cake or Yes. We can't put their share handing, should take the initiative to fight, to belong to our

The piece.