The appreciation of the Renminbi against the euro 14 per cent of exporters should two strokes

December 2009, the three major rating agencies collectively reduced Greece sovereign ratings, officially opened the European debt crisis. Since then, the euro seems like the broken line kite, straight into the abyss. Even more shocking is that of Commerce 17 indicated that as of May 14, cumulative appreciation of RMB against the euro 14.5%. As China's most important export market, the Renminbi against the euro dollar will give exporters enormous cost pressures.

Saying that, led by a hair and body. A-share market in many dependent on EU export company, and the rapid euro for Renminbi depreciation to what these companies, they are waiting here or find another way out?, national business news reporter investigated.

The appreciation of the Renminbi against the euro 14% during the year

17 may, the Department of Commerce's public is Europe loan crisis impact on Chinese exports expressed concerns, including the appreciation of the Renminbi against the euro. According to the Department of Commerce press spokesman, said Yao Jian in the European economy as a whole will be affected by the debt crisis hit in Greece, it is expected that this year the EU economy growth of only 1% ~ 1.5%. While the EU is China's largest export market, accounting for 16% of the trade size, Europe-loan crisis will have on the whole of China's exports.

Yao kin also said that as of May 14, cumulative appreciation of RMB against the euro, which will 14.5% to Chinese exporters enormous cost pressures, are also on the impact of trade policy. Data show that the first four months of this year, the EU is China's largest trading partner, the EU bilateral trade worth 1377.7 billion, an increase of 34.6%.

The price of the RMB exchange rate between the Central Bank, may 20, the Renminbi against the euro, La 1: 8.4291, years cumulative appreciation of 14%. Over the same period of the euro against the US dollar has depreciated year is nearly 10%.

According to customs statistics, the first four months of this year, China's imports and exports worth $ 8559.9 million, of which exports 4360.5 billion, an increase of 29.2%. In the main trading partners in bilateral trade, 1 ~ April the EU is China's largest trading partner, the EU bilateral trade amounted to $ 1377.7 billion, up 34.6%, exports grow 30.4%. In the same period, the bilateral trade amounted to $ 1071.8 billion, up 25%. National business news reporters found in the statistics of 25 countries, EU export growth rate is only ranked No. 19.

The biggest threat is demand decline

Euros on the devaluation of the Yuan's crazy will have the export business of what companies? great wall securities strategies ' La Bo to national business news reporters that in theory, as the euro on the drastic decline in exports to the EU listed companies will be affected by exchange rate losses. But this year the euro against the RMB lower mainly because of the RMB eye dollar and the euro against the dollar. The euro is not a one-time devaluation, the appreciation of the Renminbi against its slow, export-oriented enterprises have time through hedging, improve export price in the contract or to reduce the exchange rate risk.

La Bo Siew go said, in fact for the exporter's biggest threat is not this round of euro depreciation will be the EU's future needs. To meet European loan crisis, the EU is offering a day of salvation plan, must be in the future continue to reduce the budget deficit in the Member States, this may well lead to the second half of the EU economy slowdown and decline in import demand. Even so, our enterprise or through channels to reduce domestic. In addition, since this year the euro against most currencies are devalued, exporters of relative competitiveness does not happen too much change.

Moves a hedging reduces losses

National business news reporter in the survey, in response to exchange rate fluctuations on the company, it was a little dubious of export-oriented enterprises. To sum up, mainly with two types of coping.

First, use the forward foreign exchange hedge, I'm afraid this is today's most popular and most effective in reducing exchange rate losses in a way. In this year's European debt crisis swept, indeed there are many companies have adopted this approach, including hailide (002206), Zhenhua heavy industry (600320).

Data show that hailide main business including polyester industrial yarn, light boxes cloth, geotextiles, etc. Its 2009 annual report shows, the export business revenue accounted for 8522.42 million, operating income ratio close to 60% and the export business and 17.8% to euro. In response to the euro foreign exchange losses, the company adjusted the euro and US dollar settlement business scale, while taking trade financing, export financing, avoiding exchange rate volatility losses. It is interesting to note that hailide also exchange loss reduced to the period financial expenses significantly reduced compared to 74%.

Hailide dongmi Office to the national business news said, in response to the sharp depreciation of the euro exchange rate, the main use of the forward foreign exchange hedge, namely exchange rate exceeds a certain level, the price will lock the level again some day. As companies and overseas customers are factory on the factory pattern, and hedging exchange rate change in the specific number will vary by plant. It is worth noting that, although the second half of the EU needs to reduce risk, but benefit from product competitiveness and cost advantage, the company in 2008 and 2009 of the European export has increased. Moreover, as the main export tires, industrial products such as sling is mandatory in Europe to replace the behaviour, it is the product for alternative low, also affected by economic factors.

Instead of € Zhenhua heavy industry subject to depreciation may be more obvious that the company is a port of the leading enterprises in the machinery industry, bulk cargo machinery and container crane as its two main traditional business. The company container crane in the domestic market and international market share is higher, far ahead of other competitors. According to the access to information, the company exports to the EU accounting for the proportion of its main business 24.68%, in all export areas than the second.

For the euro depreciated on company band

To influence, Zhenhua heavy dongmi Office who told reporters, our products exported to more than 70 percent of the products, parts and accessories will also need to purchase from abroad, the international trade with multiple US dollars and euro. As a result of exchange rate variations resulting exchange gains and losses directly impact the company's profit level. The staff also noted that in order to avoid the risk of foreign exchange Exchange, the company has been using foreign exchange hedging transactions, and other financial instruments. At the same time, the reporter from the access to information that Zhenhua heavy industry 2008 foreign exchange hedging transactions would bring 7.32 billion.

Trick 2 $ settlement instead

In addition to hedging, geer acoustics (002241) and Jiangsu SAINTY (600287) and Qingdao kingking (002094) three companies also active in Europe to reduce foreign exchange loss of us $; at the same time as the euro foreign exchange-part, customers in the long-term cooperation of enterprises.

It is understood that main business is the electro-acoustic components of geer acoustic 2009 overseas revenue 7.5 billion, accounting for earnings ratio up to 67%. Its overseas customers including Samsung, HP, Cisco, etc., while in Europe the biggest customers for the mobile phone in one of the Giants Nokia.

The devaluation of the euro, geer acoustic dongmi do people think that the company did not simply business overseas to districts, but rather to customer. In fact, since the main settlement dollars, euro, the proportion of less than 10%, so the performance is affected by the euro depreciated less impact. To be sure, even if the RMB strong against the euro unilaterally, companies can also adjust the euro, US dollar and other foreign currency settlement gravity to reduce risk. Such an appreciation, enterprises can afford.

But another specializing in clothing, textiles export enterprise of Jiangsu Sainty, although no hedging, but still long-term adjustment with customers as well as long-term customer quotation up to try to reduce the impact of the euro and diving. Data show that Jiangsu SAINTY 2009 export 4.92 billion, an decrease 24.36%. Which the EU exports 1.93 billion, accounting for 39% of the export ratio, ahead of second place in the United States nearly 20 percentage points. In addition, the 2009 finance charges an increase of 55%, mainly due to exchange rate gains.

The Renminbi against the euro dollar impact on companies certainly have. Jiangsu SAINTY Dongmi Office who told reporters, "as part of the company in Europe is in US dollar, the euro on the foreign exchange devaluation is required after the various links are enterprises to share the pressure. It is worth noting that the company and the customer to check a single quote is based on the expected exchange rate adjustments, such as the single currency fluctuations over a certain level, a single quote will be adjusted accordingly. At the same time, if the company and the customer are settled in euros, customers can complement through other long-term to reduce company related losses and ultimately achieve the relative balance of trade. "

In addition, as Asia's largest craft candle and its related products manufacturing enterprises, Qingdao kingking export business accounting for the proportion of main operation 67.3% while EU exports represent a high proportion. In order to avoid foreign-exchange risks brought about by the devaluation of the euro, the company will be the majority of exports to the EU's business are adjusting to the dollar, the company holds u.s. dollars in 2009 currency funds more 87.91% increase in 2008, the company brought in 2009 exchange gain 192.65 million.

According to the company's annual report said that in 2009, the company will be based on domestic and international market demand and supply situation, reasonable arrangement of foreign currency and Renminbi; through close cooperation with the bis, to export negotiation, forward exchange rate, adjusted debt structure, appropriate to increase foreign currency loans and other financial tools to control exchange rate risk.

Brazil imported from China in the first half of 57.7 percent

As far as Brazil development industrial foreign trade statistics, January-June, Brazil to China's export 134.67 billion, imports from China 107.59 million, compared to the same period last year increased 17.9% respectively and 57.7%. Brazil in China is the world's biggest trading partner, the largest export destination and second largest source of imports.

The first half of this year, Brazil imports and exports total $ 1704.91 million, of which exports 891.89 billion, imports 813.02 billion, an increase of 35.3% respectively, 26.5 43.9 percent. Trade surplus 78.87 billion, an decrease 43.3%.

Cross-border trade settlement up to trillions of all major banks have Beach

And export several trillion, cross-border trade for the purposes of RMB clearing for banks is a good cake. In the pilot cities expanded after nearly six months, banks have already take advantage of promoting the business, to take the lead in this competitive market in occupies a place.

All major banks have Beach

The Bank is like a group at the OTC Hunter, a chance, will take the layout.

Recently, this reporter has learned from the many Bank understood that in order to own regional lead push its own cross-border trade RMB clearing business, banks are scrambling to action.

The so-called cross-border trade RMB clearing, refers to the RMB RMB clearing customs declaration and to the export and import trade settlement. Its cross-border trade settlement services types including RMB/export letters of credit, collection, remittance and payment terms. In 2009, China in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Dongguan, Zhuhai, Shenzhen five cities take the lead in the settlement of cross-border trade RMB pilot, are enterprises and banks.

In the middle of last month, the people's Bank of China's external representation, my cross-border trade will be RMB clearing from the original five cities expanded to Beijing, Tianjin, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Hubei, Guangxi, Hainan, Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Tibet, Xinjiang and other 20 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). It is reported that the pilot business scope includes the cross-border trade in goods, trade in services and other regular project RMB settlement; no longer limit the overseas regions, enterprises can use RMB market principles.

In this new release, banks immediately initiated intense action, have been carried out in the regional first cross-border trade RMB clearing.

The first action is a commercial bank of China, in cross-border trade RMB settlement expanded pilot region on the same day, ICBC beifen successfully to sinochem a subordinate enterprise for a sum of RMB import T/T payment business, became the first in Beijing to cross-border trade RMB clearing business.

But ICBC Shandong branch also in day to day for the customer for the cross-border trade 1.93 million RMB clearing business, accounting for 90 per cent of the province of Shandong. In addition, industrial and commercial bank of Jiangsu branch also serve international economic trading co., Ltd. Nanjing steel group for a business.

Bank of communications also in the business areas of the positive performance. This reporter has learned that the files in the expansion of the pilot, the Bank issued around the branch of rapid response, the row of Guangxi, Shandong, Qingdao, Ningbo, Wuxi city, Sichuan province, Dalian Branch leads the market, became the first local cross-border RMB settlement business for banks.

Read some local media coverage, it is not difficult to find, in the city to become a pilot, local commercial banks are quick start. This reporter has learned that especially in Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other foreign trade enterprises gather more intensive province, Bank have rapidly attack towards preemption customer resources. For example, in less than a week's time, Zhejiang Shaoxing city has three commercial banks for a more cross-border RMB clearing business.

Fiery momentum let banks with the same mind. In the pilot cities expanded policies of the day, the Bank has been in the Shandong Qingdao complete the line of the first cross-border trade RMB clearing brush. In a few days ago, Hubei light rich cotton co., Ltd. through HSBC Wuhan branch success to its registered affiliates pay a sum of cross-border RMB remittance. It is reported that prior to this, such operations must be remitted by HK.

Homeopathy and significant

And some of the Bank's business, cross-border trade RMB clearing on the Bank's international business areas are very important. Therefore, the banks along the policies introduced vigorously carry out this type of business, both for the Bank itself, or the policy itself is a very important significance.

Data show that last year, China's foreign trade and export more than 2.2 trillion. Such a big cake is, of course, banks are unwilling to let go of. It is understood that, as of now, only the Guangdong Province in the amount of cross-border trade has exceeded RMB 400 million Yuan.

"The Bank is a financial services industry, with new business launch of course as soon as possible, to occupy the market. "One of the Bank's internal staff on the securities Journal reporters.

"In fact, the Bank's business is the homogeneity of the competition, the differences in the initial period of time, then each row can do. Who'll do up to the first contact with the needs of customers, at the same time, generally after the initial communication flow, customers can choose the original Bank. "A bank's international business leader in turning this thing is so indicated.

Indeed, because before this block is the complete business, blank, set up in the pilot, the number of banks in this block of business is growing explosively. In the future, which could in this block-the Bank occupies a large advantage, the key in this months "pioneer". At the same time, the Bank actively cooperate to make this policy promoting very smoothly.

"Cross-border trade RMB clearing significance. On the one hand, this will help to strengthen China's economy, trade and investment ties. On the other hand, this will help further Renminbi exchange rate regime. At the same time, it also facilitates our banks in international business further maturation.

China's WTO commitments fulfilled complete agricultural industrial tariffs will be reduced by 30%

Department of Commerce Minister Chen Deming 21 November in Beijing, met with WTO Director General Pascal Lamy, the two sides on the Doha Round negotiations, an in-depth exchange of views. According to reports, in accordance with the results of the current negotiations, China will further the implementation of agricultural and industrial tariff reduction 30%. In the services sector, in 160 sub-sectors, when joining the WTO is open 100 sub-sectors, China has promised to further open up 11 sub-sectors.

Chen Deming said China's strong support for the Doha round's position will not change. In order to advance the next negotiations, WTO members should actively hold 2011 Doha negotiations of the "window of opportunity" lock results to negotiate specific text-based breakthrough. In the next phase of negotiations, China will continue to support la promotion efforts in the Doha negotiations.

Lamy said the Doha negotiations start nearly nine years, to 2011 is still not a Protocol, on the credibility of the WTO will be a heavy blow. Therefore, it is hoped that all members work together to promote negotiations substantive progress, and through the g-20 Summit to issue a positive Seoul signal, to the Doha negotiations to provide more political support.

Since 2001, the WTO, China seize opportunities, positive and effective participation in and use of the multilateral trading system. Accession to the WTO over the past nine years, China and its commitment to serious exercise of authority by actively participating in the activities of the WTO, for their own economic and social development of a strong vitality, also won the WTO members and the international community's broad recognition and appreciation. As of 2010, China's accession to the WTO commitment has been fully satisfied, established in compliance with the rules of economic trading system, as one of the most open markets.

China has been Switzerland in Asia's most important trade partner

Hong Beijing August 16 news Switzerland Federal President and the Minister of Economic Affairs Beloit Lienhard has recently said that China has become Switzerland in Asia's most important trade partner for Switzerland in China at present there are approximately 300 companies, these companies have to adapt to the Chinese market. Switzerland will continue to strengthen in the future and in the social, economic, and cultural cooperation at all levels.

The data from the Department of Commerce, January to June, Swiss bilateral trade to $ 57.3 million, an increase of 28.5%. At present, China is Switzerland's eighth largest export market and the eighth largest source of imports.

Department of Commerce: Chinese food overall self-sufficiency will actively promote the food import

In the new network August 17 Jun of Commerce press spokesman Yao Jian 17 in routine briefing indicates that, overall, China's grain is self-sufficient, Department of Commerce will actively promote the development of food imports.

For food import quantities and prices increased coverage, Yao Jian said, from the big policy framework, the Department of Commerce, in conjunction with the national development and Reform Commission each year in accordance with the rules of the WTO for food import quota arrangements, while at the same time for the release of the product is imported by the enterprises autonomous.

Yao Jian describes, in General, Chinese food is autonomous, some food products import to complement the needs of the market, including soy imports. Food imports from two aspects: on the one hand to the Chinese food should remain in China mainly for the local food supply. The second food imports, particularly imports of food products also complements domestic demand gaps.

Yao Jian, the Commerce Department also actively promote the development of food imports. Because we know that China is a shortage of land and water resources, food imports, including soybeans, food imports can alleviate China in water and land resources in the short term.

Government to maintain export tax rebate policy stability good clothing export enterprises

Department of Commerce Minister Chen Deming, import and export in November of this year there was encouraging positive growth. Import and export nearly the whole year is expected to drop 2.2 trillion 16%. In 2010, it is necessary to improve the stable foreign demand policy measures, and to accelerate the restructuring and development of foreign trade ways, expanding domestic demand products imports, promotion of key areas of service exports, efforts to achieve foreign trade "share, structure, and balance".

Chen Deming, in 2010, the business development of domestic and international situation extremely complex, domestic economic rebound to the good trend to continue to strengthen, but also face greater structural adjustment pressure. He offered to steady growth in export promotion. Perfect stable foreign demand policy measures, and keep the export tax rebate policy of stability, expansion of export credit insurance coverage to support large equipment export finance. Actively implement the trade financing policies. Expansion of cross-border trade RMB clearing experimental areas and scope. Improve the exchange of customs clearance, inspection, management, and other links of facilitation.

Speed up the restructuring and development of foreign trade patterns. By optimizing the body of foreign trade, merchandise, market and trade structures, consolidate trade power status, promote trade power process. Expansion of intellectual property rights, brand and high-tech and high value-added exports, promote transformation and upgrading of the processing trade. Strictly control the two gaoyizi "exports.

2010, the Commerce Department will implement a series of stable export policy, to the textile and garment export enterprises to bring good. However, it is undeniable that the future trends in exports will be the independent intellectual property rights, brand and high-tech and high value-added products, and the traditional "two gaoyizi" products in international markets are increasingly subject to anti-dumping, recall, etc.

Therefore, the enterprise should make full use of the national SME support policy, efforts to change the mode of production, strengthen the independent intellectual property rights, brand and high-tech and high value-added product development. Only in this way, the way to export to go long term.

Commentary: China Demei Germany increasingly important but not the Savior

Germany the economic weekly "(website: www.wiwo.de) October 11, according to estimation of" handelszeitung "Germany, Germany top 100 products to market two-thirds sold abroad, and this trend is also high. The major industrial countries, only Germany have such a large external dependence, Germany machinery equipment industry, steel industry, automotive and chemical industry.

Regional distribution from turnover, Germany the majority of enterprise revenue continues from Europe and the United States, but the stagnation in German exports to the United States, especially in the last year by the economic crisis hit sharply, while exports to China have increased significantly. Deutsche Bank's forecast, in 2007 (the most prosperous year) to 2009 (second crisis years), the Germany e, iron and steel enterprise export 10% amyotrophy, exports to the United States nearly 18% drop. On the contrary, but German exports to China increased year after year. Germany over the past ten years, almost all sectors exports to China are growing by more than 10%, which increases the maximum is the automotive industry, Daimler's share in the three years from 1.9% 9.3%. These data show that China's economic development significance for Germany is increasing, but also instructions de depend and European markets. The first three quarters of this year, nearly 20% of Siemens products sold in the United States, China and sales 2.5 times; Daimler company turnover of 60% from Western Europe and the United States. Germany DZ Bank analysts pointed out that Germany top 100 turnover of 6% from, India, 17.6% from North America, to obtain from the European 58.9%.

Infer from this, Germany's economy is highly subject to foreign markets, particularly in the industrialized countries. If the United States and other European countries once again in crisis, the Government had to reduce the debt and reduce expenditure and raise revenue, fast-developing countries unable to remedy the deficiencies. Raw materials for investors Rogers (JimRogers) before accepting the "sign in" interview warned that Asia is save Western industrialized countries also save their enterprise, "China's economic output and 10% in Europe and America, India's economy is only one-third of China, in contrast only iceberg. ”

(The first sub station: doing business in Germany Canchu sub station)

Report: China has favorable business environment improvement and ranks among the largest global progress in the first 15

The World Bank and IFC 4/jointly published a report that over the past 5 years, in domestic enterprises to improve the business environment, China ranks among the largest global progress of one of the 15 economies.

The 2011 business environment report, the World Bank and International Finance Corporation of the 8th annual report of the joint statement. The report noted that in the past five years, China has introduced 14 let the enterprise operation more convenient policy reform, related to the business environment report measure of nine areas.

Annual publishing business environment report on start-up enterprises, construction permits, registration of property, obtaining credit, protecting investors, paying taxes, trading across borders, the implementation of the contract and close the Enterprise 9 areas to be measured. Focus national SME development of laws and regulations and other involved does not measure the macroeconomic stability, corruption, labour skills, market and on foreign investment and financial market supervision.

The 2011 business environment report pointed out that the year 2009-2010, China unified enterprise income tax credit standards, value-added tax from production to consumption, reduce the administrative burden on business taxation. In 2009-2010 annual improvement in the tax area, China ranked World No. 7-bit.

According to the report, 2005, 85% of the world economy through 1511 commercial policy reforms, to national enterprises to provide more convenient operating conditions. Among them, China has introduced 14 policy reforms, including relaxed trade credit control, corporate income tax rate decreased from 25%, and the new labour code, etc.

The report stated that, in the context of the global financial crisis, the economy has taken measures to local enterprises to create more convenient environment. From June 2009 to 2010, 117 economies Government introduced 216 commercial law reform. More than half of them as a start-up enterprise, transnational trade and tax reform areas.

The report noted that SMEs have the potential for new employment. In Chile, China, South Africa and other economies, employment of up to 60% to 80%. Thus improving the regulatory environment to support SME growth is very important.

183 in the global economy, business environment rankings, Singapore has, for the fifth year of business environment optimal economies, China ranked second in Hong Kong. Other top business environment the best top ten economies: New Zealand, United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Denmark, Norway, Ireland, Australia. East Asia Pacific region for the first time become the most active regions.

The International Finance Corporation is the World Bank Group's private sector to contribute to developing the private sector in sustainable investment. (Reporter Ann bei, Xu Rui)

Weak foreign demand growth, China's trade surplus has decreased trend

Recently, the General Customs Administration published data show that 10 months by 2010, China's imports and exports worth 36.3%, import, export and import are respectively over the level for the full year 2009. In this regard, some experts said that although the Chinese foreign trade remain stable growth, but the future development of foreign trade still faces a shortage of foreign demand, increased trade protectionism, and so on, must maintain a "high alert". While trade surplus of reducing the phenomenon will continue.

Foreign demand growth momentum vigilance future monetary war

Customs published data show that by 2010 10 months, China's imports and exports worth $ 23934.1 billion, of which exports 12705.9 billion, an increase of 32.7%; import 11228.2 billion, an increase of 40.5%. Experts point out that, at present, there are a variety of global economic uncertainty, the Chinese foreign trade situation "not optimistic". Department of Commerce's international trade and economic cooperation Research Institute researcher Li said that the world economic recovery is a tortuous and lengthy process that next year the international market demand growth space is limited, the global economy may be a long period of low water.

National development and foreign economic Institute Zhangyansheng said that from January to October, China's foreign trade growth faster, to a large extent, and the needs of the global economic recovery, and then inventory increased warming cycle. "On the Chinese exports, foreign demand is important, you can account for 70% to 80%. "Zhangyansheng said recently, studies of the economic downturn is a foregone conclusion, and the United States quantitative easing might bring the bubble effect, stimulating the economic prosperity of Europe, Japan and rendering false.

The real economy and the impact of the bubble economy will determine foreign demand fundamentals. "Once the bubble burst, China's economy and foreign trade will be adversely affected. "For future trade protectionism trend, zhangyansheng said:" next year is likely to appear for the China trade wars and monetary warfare. "

Trade surplus decreasing

The data from the Customs announced that, at present, China's trade surplus decreasing trend is still solid. To this end, the Commerce Department spokesman Yao Jian recently in a regular meeting on Commerce News said that the year overall, China's trade surplus will continue to reduce the export growth rate is expected to fall further, but because of the import prices of factors has emerged, the import may also be expanded.

Yunnan go way transfer structure seeks industry breakthrough

Financial crisis not industrial resource advantages

"Go, party structure is a major strategic decisions. Yunnan province, currently we are faced with accelerated development and adjustment of the structure of the double mandate. To achieve a better and faster development, and we must seize go way, structure this key. "The Yunnan Provincial Government 25, convene a provincial head of provincial enterprise 17 families in Yunnan province Baoshan city tengchong County held a" go way transfer structure "Forum, Yunnan province, Qin guangrong said, past industrial growth in Yunnan province rely primarily on the tobacco industry-dominated in recent years, light industry, heavy industry development faster, its added value of above-scale industrial added value of the shares from 5 years ago to 1/3 to 1/2 above.

"A single industrial structure seriously affected the economic stability. "Qin guangrong said, since the international non-ferrous metals 2008 products and steel Metallurgy products prices plunge, industrial development in the most affected, the slowdown.

"Resource class enterprise in this financial crisis affected the most, resource advantages in this crisis. "The State Director Xu, Yunnan Sheng Peng said that the most fundamental problem is the provincial enterprise product structure, industry structure, development cannot meet the needs of sustainable development of enterprises.

"Financial crisis to provincial enterprises to bring the painful lessons of told us that the existing development approach, existing industrial structure, is unable to meet the current and future development needs. "Qin guangrong said, Yunnan province, industry will have to be a major adjustment, re-layout of the critical period, how to" go way, structure "is an imminent problem.

Leading enterprises become a conspiracy to get breakthrough "pacesetter"

"Enterprise is the adjustment of industrial structure, changes in the way of the main development, only enterprise group are consciously in turn, more on the structure, this work is only possible to achieve practical results. "Qin guangrong Yunnan is actively cultivating large enterprise groups, through the joint asset restructuring, merger and other market-based instruments, in the sectors and key development areas are foster a number on the provincial economy has obvious demonstration, impact and leading role of provincial large State-owned enterprises to become the" go way of Yunnan province, transfer structure "and" pioneers ".

Yunnan metallurgical group's listed companies shares through cloud Al technological progress and innovation in science and technology, pioneered by large pre-baking the implementation of two "environmental management, energy-saving technology" works, energy, environmental protection, major indices of labour productivity has reached the leading level in the industry. Yunnan metallurgical group by adjusting the development ideas, rely on scientific and technological innovation and management innovation, the development of large projects led, create multiple industry first, set an industry benchmark. Yunnan chihong zinc and germanium (600497, unit bar) Ltd group of existing decentralized initiative eliminated backward production line, set construction lead-zinc industrial base, the flue gas emissions over the euro ⅲ standard, industrial wastewater achieve zero discharge, become the world's lead and zinc smelting enterprises in production indicators, environmental indicators of the most advanced enterprise.

Xu Sheng Peng said that, as the province's pillar industries and sectors in the vanguard of the Yunnan Provincial enterprise assets where State-owned enterprises accounted for 32%, sales revenues and profits account for 72% of the total amount.

A three-pronged approach to creating more industry support situation

Xu Sheng Peng said, Yunnan province will cultivate industry, strengthen enterprise as go, an important means of regulating structure, as the current and future period in Yunnan province, the most important strategic tasks to promote implementation. The next three to five years, the industrial enterprise of Yunnan province "the main industry, relevant diversity and strategic transformation" three main structural adjustment, the existing main industry doing fine and strong, related to diversity, transformation and upgrading to the new solid, creating more industry support of new industrial development "road map".

"Twelve five" period, the main industry in the total economy of scale to all provincial enterprise of 50% of the total amount of the related diversified economies of scale to all provincial enterprise of 25%-30%, the strategic transition areas total economic output scale to all provincial enterprise of 20%-25%. At the same time, limit the duplication within the province, to encourage enterprises to "go out", the realization of industry, the transfer of production capacity.

Qin guangrong said "twelve five" period that will focus on creating resources in Yunnan in the economic field, the field of biological economy, "bridgehead" economic areas, modern service economy and tourism economy, five strategies in the field of emerging areas, forming a 30 cent income reached 50 billion yuan, the sustainable development of benign "industrial ecology group".

EU: breaking the barriers to trade in China

Global network of trainee journalist Wang Qian reported that according to the United Kingdom the Daily Telegraph reported that recently, the EU and China launched a "trade war", EU official claims that will break the China foreign investment "barriers."

According to the report, the EU is China's largest trading partner, but recently, the EU has repeatedly refused to China for EU companies to create a "fair and competitive trading environment" lost patience. EU trade leader says China's violation of the trade agreements, to enhance the protection of their own company. European Union Chamber of Commerce in China or even that 40% of the members believe that the Chinese trading environment in the next two years, "continued to deteriorate."

The President of the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China wear Jie said: "I am very concerned in Europe intensified trade protectionism, we can see that this is a vicious circle. And the game once you start would be difficult to control. We also try to work with the Chinese Government and the EU authorities, communication, advice both sides don't give trade protectionism for any reason. "Trade issues will be held in September the EU Summit in the boardroom.

By the EU anti-dumping-China Xieqi wishes to return to Russia

EU China shoes take anti-dumping measures, so that many Chinese Xieqi sights and clustered to the Russia market.

National business news reporter yesterday (6 July) was informed to Wenzhou Xieqi represented China shoes, Russia to set up trading companies, through formal business foothold in Russia.

To this end, industry insiders said that in many other marketing methods, currently the most critical enterprise of China shoes and have to go to Russia to set up trading companies, employing understand Russian marketing personnel to expand the market, employment and tax on Russia is familiar with professional accounting and tax account, the company and through the creation of specialized exhibition, to go the way of formal business.

Set up trading companies is inevitable road

Wenzhou leather industry association officials told reporters that the products exported to Russia and the European and American markets, the biggest difference is that the European and American markets relatively stable, while Russia's trade policy changes of the larger. For example, Russia on the ' no competitive commodity ' shoes, clothing, and other commodities ' no entry ' tariffs on Chinese Xieqi caused a certain influence. Many Chinese Xieqi have pulled back offices. "

Office giant a footwear, zhouhai sail past export Russia market because the market profit space is relatively large, but CEO through site visits revealed that the profit is high, but the risk is relatively large. "After a comprehensive balance, the final decision to exit the Russia market. "

At present, China's shoes in Russia market foothold? Wenzhou leather industry association related official said that in many other marketing methods, the most critical and must be the way to go is to set up trading companies in Russia.

Wenzhou leather industry association related official said, the current Chinese Xieqi perfectly capable of developing timely shoe products, such as exports to the EU and North American markets, has now completed xieqi. But Russia for export, only rely on xieqi product development capacity is not enough, you have to see Russia customs clearance. "If the Customs officers spend a couple of months or even longer to clear customs, even if you develop a timely shoe, to Russia's Terminal customers or timely. "This phenomenon has happened in the past.

In sales, some analysts believe that conditional manufacturers to participate in the exhibition, Russia seek to Russia more scale of hypermarket set up counters, sales channels transition to Russia's large supermarkets to upgrade China shoes brand influence. "This will require enterprises spend more costs, the key is to look at individual xieqi strength. "Wenzhou leather industry association responsible person expresses.

Xieqi will increase exports to Russia

Jones Lang LaSalle yesterday published statistics, Shanghai export market has recovered to the level of the international financial crisis, to April 2008 the total amount of port throughput compared to the same period has risen by 3.4%. "This also causes the Waigaoqiao and port-warehousing market performance differences. "Jones Lang LaSalle media leader Hu ye, due to the countries of South-East Asia, Waigaoqiao main service routes, Waigaoqiao warehousing market also features robust; Yangshan deepwater port as Europe routes container hub, market performance remained unsatisfactory.

Hu ye told reporters that the recovery in the market, exports to the ASEAN countries to increase the value of the more obvious, compared to a 59% increase in 2008, while the European Union, United States and Japan's export value is still less than the 2008 level.

Wenzhou leather industry association related official said, according to the information at their disposal, many Chinese Xieqi will increase including ASEAN and Russia, export to circumvent the EU anti-dumping of leather shoes from China losses. (Daily economic news)

WTO Director-General: China has become an important factor in the stability of the world economy

Xinhua Shanghai, 22 Jul: at 22 here 2010 Shanghai World Expo "Trade Organization honors day" celebrations, the WTO Director General Pascal Lamy stressed ·, the international financial crisis, China's economic growth and strong import demand for many economies to increase exports to China, China has become the world's economic stability.

Lamy briefly reviewed the history of China's accession to the WTO process and 9 years of great progress. He believes that China's accession to the GATT and the WTO in the history of the most important event, "it not only make China more credible, also make the WTO more international".

Lamy said not without humour, the Chinese term is the "Central Kingdom", which is the accession to the WTO, China from the edge of the world to a world centre. China has become the world's new role and new strength.

Lamy believes that the WTO has not only strengthened the domestic implementation of the policy of reform and opening up, accelerating economic development, but also on the world economy made important contributions. "For many economies, the China market is critical. China also adopted economic and trade cooperation be assistance in many developing countries. "For the Shanghai World Expo, Commissioner Lamy stressed that the WTO promotes open, friendship, peace, cooperation, and the concept of World Expo. In the face of global common problems, needs, including multilateral organizations, the participation of all parties and efforts, and the Shanghai World Expo is the creation of such an open, collaborative platform.

In honor of the world trade organization dedicated to the "daily", "city in the trade of" lecture, gave the keynote speech Lamy. He said that the city is the great achievements of the "showcase", but if you do not have a trade, the vast majority of large cities in the world today will not appear and development, trade and urban development are mutually reinforcing.

It is understood that the WTO at the United Nations Joint Pavilion at Shanghai Expo exhibitors. In "the World Trade Organization honors day" period, the WTO will also start in the Shanghai Institute of foreign trade "world teacher program chair project" in China, and China's first published his "2010 World Trade report".

Department of Commerce: the next few months export growth will continue to fall

SINA finance hearing on August 17, morning news, Yao Jian spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce said today, since may, China's export growth year-over-year monthly respectively 48.5%, 43.9% and 38.1%, three consecutive months down about 5 percentage points. According to the structure and major trade surplus first index analysis, judgement in the next few months the export growth rate will decline.

Customs prior to the published data show that China's export again July highs, an increase of 38.1%, slightly lower than last month's 43.9%. Due to the increase in exports, while imports over the expected slowdown, China's trade surplus in July reached the high point of 287 million, which is since January 2009.

On this shenyin wanguo Chief Analyst of Li Hui Yong said July export data either up or ring than market expectations are substantially exceeded. For a full year of trading situation, Li Hui Yong said exports is descending, case-by-quarter decline trend.

Overseas buying mode under different tariff storm a few happy few sad

10 days later, customs tightening of postal articles tariff measures will be implemented, the amount of import duty exemption for postal items will be determined by the 400-500 Yuan unified drop to $ 50. New deal for $ 50, is in a period of rapid development of overseas purchasing industry is lost-price meal?

Reporter recently revealed that, due to overseas purchase purchase channels and cooperation mode, the new deal storm-affected the degree varies. Some operators even believes that currently the real "overseas purchasing" are just a few, foreign goods in the full number of "top legislator highlights IPR protection", these "top legislator highlights IPR protection" is the customs policy of the likelihood of collision with waist smaller, but can be subject to market fluctuation in price took the opportunity to earn more profits. Before the implementation of the new deal in customs, journalists will only reveal the legendary overseas purchasing veil.

Purchasing costs will rise by more than 30%

Taobao's Hangzhou sellers while still miss Wang busily handling old customer's orders, but these days she brooded, if overseas purchasing this venture road shut, then switch to do other business.

Miss Wang on Taobao specializes in small shops, in the overseas cosmetics sales records, only a Clinique butter sold within a month out of the 300 pieces. "If the tariff exemption amount to $ 50, operating overseas purchase cosmetics seller's costs would increase significantly, overseas purchase price advantages will diminish, order amount will also decrease. "Miss Wang with, now depends on the implementation of specific policies, if reality now provides standard charge import duty, their shops may carry up to six or seven individuals employed by or will be dismissed.

Miss Wang on overseas purchasing cost concerns stem from July of this year's postal items customs publication import tariff policy. According to the general release of adjustment turnover boundary personal postal articles management measures bulletin, 1 September, personal mail ö, apply the amount of import duties in RMB 50 Yuan (50) the following shall be admitted free of import duty, recruited more than $ 50, to the relevant provisions of the imposition of import duties.

While previously, personal taxation of postal items is in accordance with the 1994 publication of personal goods exemption. According to that provision, mail from, or sent to Hong Kong and Macao's personal items limit is $ 800, allowance for $ 400; sent from or to other areas of personal items limit is 1000 Yuan, the allowance is $ 500.

Import tax exemption from the minimum of $ 400 before falling to $ 50, the cost of overseas mail. A luxury purchase of a site owner stated that tax price of $ 300 or more cosmetics, 50% of the import duty rate calculation, the average purchase cost increases by 30%. While some illicit price of $ 2000 more high-end clothing brand, 45% of the average tax rate calculation, the purchasing costs will increase by half.

In accordance with the Customs 2007 release of the incoming passenger baggage and personal mail items customs value table, milk-paid price is $ 200 per kg, the tax rate is 10%; perfume, lotion, make-up cosmetics tax price is $ 100 per piece, the tax rate is 50%.

With infant milk formula calculation, post 6 tank weight 900 grams of powdered milk, need to pay import duties 0.9 × 6 × 200 × 10% = $ 108, but prior to this, the six cans of milk to GATT and does not need to pay customs duties.

Purchasing industry soon affected

In recent years, domestic overseas purchasing market size and rapid growth. China electric (600795) child-business research center, the latest of the 2010 () e-commerce market data monitoring report shows that as of the end of June this year, the domestic overseas purchasing market deal size 78.2 billion and is expected to end in 2010 110.3 billion. In various overseas purchasing products, cosmetics, milk powder, bags, shoes, hats, clothing and other foreign goods purchase rates are relatively high.

Customs rules out, some Taobao overseas purchase sellers before landing in the new deal to start price bin cargo, the goods for consumers overseas purchase price is just around the corner.

Engaged in overseas purchase of sellers have indicated that this would increase the cost of overseas purchase, purchasing industry will hit, Miss Wang as such as small-scale sellers may be diverted to. Experts also noted that, subject to the tax adjustment, overseas purchasing market development speed may be slow, but due to the overseas purchasing commodities than domestic counter has a price advantage, in overseas commodity under the influence of the brand, overseas purchasing commodity demand and there will not be much change.

For overseas purchase sellers and buyers of unrest, customs supervision Department responsible to a detailed interpretation of the notice. It emphasized the some people think that notice of the implementation will improve overseas purchase cost, this is to confuse the concept of goods and cargo.

Under the Customs Act shall, on the differences between imported goods as cargo, the goods, different regulatory objects, apply different management requirements. Articles have a "non-trade" feature, the entrant shall not sell or rent out after. Overseas purchasing goods have profit, it will once again enter the field of trade, overseas purchase of goods is not an article but rather the goods. For goods, regardless of value, according to the tax chapter.

However, the industry reflects, when entering in the post article, customs and how it can be defined as goods or goods of a certain subjectivity. Customs tightening through new deal went overseas commodities "low tariff" channels into the internal market, the actual results have yet to test the market.

It is understood that the current overseas purchasing is divided into several types: the first is personal to go abroad for shopping or professional purchasing team to go overseas to buy targeted merchandise, returned to domestic and business; the second category is the individual sellers by overseas mail order shopping Web site, then back to purchase; the third category is the overseas sellers through the own environment advantages that help the domestic selling purchase, then post to the seller. China e-commerce research analyst fangying chih, tariff policy mainly on the need to post on the impact of the seller.

However, not

Little overseas purchase of sellers are individual channels through the purchase of goods from overseas and then post back home, in the purchase price, shipping part service charge based on the increase to the domestic consumer sales. Since entering the country through informal channels, these foreign brands has a price advantage, which is also rapidly developing on overseas purchasing industry.

To a bottle of 20 dollars a case study of Clinique butter, according to 1 US dollar = 6.8 Yuan, in foreign acquisition price amounting to $ 136, added to freight charges, such as in Taobao online shopping mall in the sales price is around $ 200. While in the domestic market, which in normal counter cosmetics price to reach 400 million, the difference between the price of 200 dollars. However, 10 days after customs clearance of postal items to tighten up on tax policy, seller's costs of entering, if you still want to guarantee a certain price advantage, sellers of profit margin correspondingly reduced.

In Chicago, fangying countries introduced policies for overseas purchase market, although shortly eliminate part of the small sellers, but in the long term, will purchase industry overseas. All types of sellers not affected by the impact of a new deal

To mail-order channels incoming seller greatest loss

When it comes to overseas purchasing, luxury providers tickets, believe that Taobao global purchase on the website of the seller, eBay seller reside abroad, as well as the present all kinds of luxury goods purchasing site, most are not in the strict sense of the "purchase" mode. Because most of the overseas purchasing is the essential meaning, you need to specify the customer according to the purchase of brand and style, and then the seller in accordance with the customer's reservation information to overseas procurement, but now the so-called overseas purchase sellers typically by various relations in the overseas procurement of commodities, and then selling the delivery or postal return and commodity information in the online shop for consumers to buy. [Subprime mortgage third anniversary] preface Buffett out of crisis AIG: fall of the giants of the State development and deployment of vegetable reserves contemplated soon new low carbon standard bank charges the fastest changeover to the land Department in September will announce the undeveloped land disposition preparatory national television broadcasting network company GOME executives repulsion Huang guangyu unscrupulous [micro-Bo] so combating price just across boots tickling

Shanghai a bit in Taobao business purchasing business introduction of Ms. LEE, whose sales in the shop on cosmetic mainly by relatives and friends for help after the purchase of goods from overseas to return by post. Currently engaged in overseas purchase of sellers, many with Ms. LEE, is the procurement of goods through overseas relations to domestic sales, and to earn the difference. This part of the goods is the customs "goods", is to profit-making purposes.

There are a number of domestic businessmen according to the domestic market consumption directly to foreign purchasing site ordered items, and then post back home. Such forms of closer to overseas purchase intention, owing to the post and for management activities, the new deal will affect the Customs such purchasing business.

Overseas procurement wholesaler influence of smaller

In addition, there are specialized in luxury goods overseas procurement business businessmen. These businesses are mainly in the wholesale purchase mode from overseas or even buy large quantities of purchased items, and then through the logistics channel to GATT, after entering the domestic goods, these businesses do not directly intended for consumers, but wholesale to retailers operating international high cards. Bulk purchases of foreign goods if there is a backlog, the wholesaler will be different by sale and other forms of Digest inventory. The customs policy on wholesaler purchase less, because these goods previously by cargo logistics channels into the country, in accordance with the payment of customs duties for goods category.

In addition to the various logistics channels to GATT, there are a number of overseas commodity is directly back to the Mainland. "In addition to a friend to help purchase things, sometimes through the Guide purchase. "When it comes to purchasing channels, Ms. Lee said, let the Guide purchase can sometimes get a lower price, because foreign some stores will give a guided tour card some concessions. Customs tightening of postal articles after entering the preferential policies, responsible for international line Tourguide became the purchasing profession of Bobo.

At the same time, some people also through the new deal "to steal the music", that is, stewardess, flight personnel. In the Baidu search overseas purchase on, many fly international routes from the stewardess, pilots of relatives in the recruitment of purchasing business. It is understood that the airlines currently though strictly stewardess, flight personnel in duty-free shops to purchase goods in quantity, but the air traffic channels have not been too much of an impact. However, Ms. LEE, if in order to reduce the cost of posting, simple lives on guided tours, air hostesses etc channel purchase, simply supply the current shop orders.

"Top legislator highlights IPR protection" overseas purchase price benefiting traders borrowed

However, in this tariff the storm, also have fished in the "top legislator highlights IPR protection" may be the beneficiaries. See domestic websites are girls Korea cosmetics in hot pursuit, had been dispatched to Korea two years Mr. Guo has the intention to Korea brand agent. The past few months, he has been working for the agent's busy Korea cosmetics, and three months ago, Mr. Guo overseas purchasing this racket feeling Maoni too much. According to Mr. Kuo, he travelled to all parts of the agents and Weihai aspects of logistics companies understand that the domestic website many nominal Korea genuine cosmetics is domestic production, is highly similar products.

In some real purchase through postal channels of sellers call costs increase, sales prices will rise, these "top legislator highlights IPR protection" were also in the fanfare. "Raise sales highly similar commodities traders will price adjustment, its profits would rise. "Mr. Guo said, these highly similar products of the seller in order to make customers trust the authenticity of its commodity, at this time would not be relying on very low prices to keep order. According to reports, overseas purchasing merchandise is 40% higher than the domestic is a more reasonable price.

Purchase sellers looking for countermeasures

It is understood that the go show network, called a network is dedicated to luxury goods sales Web site, including some of the goods is returning from overseas procurement. Go show network responsible person interview, said that, although its customs and new business have a certain influence, but not like some small sellers so obvious.

The responsible person, walk

Show network in some buyers abroad, on some clothing will take the form of the buyout, so that the domestic sales up price competition does not exist.

In addition, taking the show on the Internet this year in commodities have started to adjust, in order to increase the business advantages of overseas commodities. And General overseas purchase sellers, go show network is working with Massey stores, etc. to discuss exclusive cooperation, the introduction of some of the clothing brand, in order to purchase goods from overseas with domestic production. The future site of 25% of luxury goods will be made unique. "Show network the official.

And great site company operation, some small sellers are flexible tactical response. According to Mr. overseas life to learn about, domestic tariff policies adjusted to their surrounding help domestic sellers buying commodities start tearing up the merchandise friends. For example, before you can post 5 bottle disposable LaTeX, future may take separate post.

In addition, the recent purchase of various forums to find channels and find purchase business post very much. Some purchase sellers in postal costs increase, want to broaden the purchasing channels, to reduce costs, stable supply.

United States Department of Commerce officials recommend a more severe trade protection

United States Department of Commerce officials recommend a more severe trade protection

Aluminum double-reverse turmoil is not even China and then stick Pro United States trade

Use the storm to describe China's enterprises export situation seems to be a little be overemphasized, 26 August, the United States Commerce Secretary Locke (GaryLocke) published by strengthening the anti-dumping, countervailing, trade relief measures in the package, you do not let the Chinese enterprises to fully understand clearly, 7 September United States thus China aluminum double-reverse "enterprises" (anti-dumping and countervailing) survey was the first gun sound.

"United States Department of Commerce on China's aluminum exports to make preliminary and final countervailing duty may be levied on enterprises of China's aluminum exports 137.65% relational rates. This will be the United States last year tire-Rams at, steel double reverse case after significant cases, involved with more than 100 aluminum production enterprise of hundreds of millions of dollars in exports, but punitive tax rates high, consequences of lies in history are rare. "Shanghai small law firm Beijing Office Director Yun partner Zhang Yi lawyers told the China business law reporter.

United States: aluminum "double-reverse case" is just the beginning

Further to the South Africa, Australia, Canada on China Aluminum Corporation to launch anti-dumping investigation, the United States to China Aluminum Corporation once again launched an anti-dumping investigation does not seem to have anything special, look this is trade area countries "to prevent the export of common policy transfer", in steel, rubber, tyre, coated paper, the Chinese enterprises have experienced global "encirclement of historical memory.

However, this double-reverse case arose in the United States announced the strengthening the anti-dumping, countervailing, trade relief measures after the package is not for a few days, increased trade protection of nervousness and signals. Preliminary ruling in the anti-subsidy on-Mong aluminum profile co., Ltd, MilandLuckLtd. and Emperor branch co., Ltd. to heavy fines, imposed the tax rate is 137.65% punitive tariffs, aroused an uproar in the industry.

For up to 137.65%, industry's explanation is that "China's aluminum profile material destined for the US price is us $ FOB 3100 ~ 3200 USD/ton, if you are 25% ~ 30% of punitive tariffs, has let the Chinese aluminum enterprises and the United States counterparts break even, 137.65% foot the Chinese aluminum Enterprise comprehensive exit United States market. ”

In fact, such a rate is far from over, because as the "double-reverse" investigation of another important composition, dumps or on 27 October, China aluminum enterprises eventually bear punitive tariffs, will be the countervailing and anti-dumping both-and, at worst or will exceed 137.65%. "While the Chinese enterprises are still likely to finalize the program efforts, such as on the 21 November to countervailing zhongcai, but from the United States market signal has to show that the Chinese enterprises to reverse or improve the situation of the difficulty is increased. ”

Open data show that China is the world's largest exporter of aluminium profiles, 2009 in beautiful aluminum market share has reached 20.1%. According to data provided by the United States, from 2007 to 2009, the United States imports from China increased 90% aluminum profiles, 2009 imports about 5.14 billion, lift the survey applications in United States aluminum of Fair Trade Commission and the United States steel workers Federation considered that the direct impact on the United States aluminum closure of production and of enterprises led to unemployment.

September 3, in accordance with the United States Government announced in August, labour market data, the United States currently have high unemployment, "Although the number of unemployed workers than the worst expected slightly, from 504,000 reduce to no more than 473,000 485,000 alert level, but continuous 4 weeks of moving average data suggesting that the deviation from the United States market average unemployment has increased by 483,500 to 486,750. ”

Because the United States midterm elections approaching, the unemployment rate remained high will likely make the Government tends to adopt stricter trade protection measures in return for more voters.

Thus, not only is the aluminum enterprises, more Chinese industry recently may frequently encounter United States trade remedy measures, and in trade experts, the impact of the financial crisis, the United States economic recession, and lead to domestic trade protectionism, aluminum double-reverse "case" is a beginning.

United States Department of Commerce's third proposal buried trap

According to the United States announced enhanced anti-dumping, countervailing, trade relief measures in the package, its key target Chinese. United States Department of Commerce officials Aug. 26, it highlights them convinced that raises the maximum impact of the three proposals.

The first proposal was called United States importers need to assess the delivery of the deposit of the tariff, the tariff was eventually set up. "We think this will be an effective means to better ensure that those who ultimately bear the anti-dumping duty of company, eventually to be able to have the necessary funds for the payment. "United States Department of Commerce officials said.

The second proposal is to allow the Department of Commerce in accordance with the anti-dumping or countervailing duty rate calculations, you can knock China's export tariffs. This is the current "market economies" such as Japan, Europe's unfair trade practices of the goods. But before this is not the actual case occurred in similar China such a "non-market economy countries." "Under the proposal, China will undoubtedly hit, because this will lead to its exports of higher tariffs. "United States Department of Commerce officials said.

The three main recommendations are no longer in the past 3 years has not provided the United States dumping products excluded from the anti-dumping measures. "In accordance with previous practice, if these companies over the past three years of the year, not to the United States dumped products, they often will not be convicted of anti-dumping duty rates of the industry. ”

"Although according to the third proposal, the companies will maintain a zero tariff, but they will need to obey the order, meaning that once the anti-dumping of Commerce finds its

Unfair trade of new evidence that import tariffs will be increased at any time. This is for the Department of Commerce provides a better guarantee for further tracking and monitoring the effectiveness of anti-dumping measures. "The official said.

Moreover, this proposal includes 14 will labor costs and export taxes as a consideration in the calculation of the tariffs, analysts said, "these proposals may further exacerbate the u.s.-China trade friction".

United States Commerce Secretary Locke is no doubt that this is a United States Government is doing to strengthen the crackdown on the illegal trade practices part of the effort made. The purpose of import trade injustice issues Sterner stance, especially China, and other non-market economies. United States Department of commerce plans after public consultation in the autumn of the related policies.

After the adoption of these recommendations may export enterprises in China, Zhang told reporters, "China enterprise litigation costs and difficulty will increase, the effort will pay more, but the possibility of winning, but will be greatly diminished. As trade crisis hit, China enterprises shall be prepared as soon as possible. ”

Hu Jintao: method for 2015 $ 80 billion in bilateral trade volume

Two heads of State agreed that further promote comprehensive strategic partnership law. Hu Jintao emphasized that China will expand the scale of trade with France, towards 2015 bilateral trade reached $ 8 billion.

4 November, Chinese President Hu Jintao in Paris and France held talks with President Sarkozy.

President Hu Jintao 4 days in Paris and France held talks with President Sarkozy. The two heads of State agreed that further promote comprehensive strategic partnership law.

Hu Jintao pointed out that the 46 years of diplomatic relations, relations with France to strategic, global, times and exceptional, both the growing political dialogue, mutual political trust. Bilateral trade is expected to exceed $ 400 year, two-way investment scale is continually expanding. Two countries, education, science and technology, cultural exchanges and cooperation in the areas of activity, in the major international issues, maintain close communication and coordination. This year is the French relations of inheriting a year. The first two countries, the heads of State and the speaker of the year, reflecting the parties attach great importance to bilateral relations.

Sarkozy said that President Hu Jintao was honored to receive the second official visit to France. Shanghai World Expo a great success, this is the success of the Beijing Olympic Games after the success of a major event in the world, the French side on this heartfelt congratulations. France to China's reform and opening up 30 years achieved particularly pleased that this is one of the world history of the development process. The development of good relations with France, the French side are satisfied.

Hu Jintao emphasized, in profound and complex international situation changing background, the Chinese Government hopes to give new Sino-French relations, development, mutual trust, mutual benefit, mature, stable, global's comprehensive strategy in partnership for development of equal power partnerships play a positive impact. Hu Jintao put forward four proposals: first, mutual respect, deepening strategic mutual trust. Through visits and Government, legislative bodies, political parties, local exchanges and deepening mutual understanding. From the common interests, respected each other's core interests and major concerns, promote cooperation in various fields, and handle their differences and promote the long-term stability of the development of bilateral relations. Second, with time, innovative and practical cooperation. The expansion of trade, striving to achieve the 2015 800 billion in bilateral trade. To further encourage two-way investment, as investors with more convenient and more attractive investment environment. Promoting nuclear power, aviation and other areas of cooperation in the energy-saving environmental protection, new energy, new materials, electric cars, information communication, high-end equipment manufacturing, financial, and other areas for further cooperation potential, build mining cooperation new pillar to promote bilateral economic and trade relations transformation and upgrading and consolidating the relationship between economic foundation in law. Third, strengths, close cultural exchanges. Continue to encourage their cultural institutions to participate in the other countries of cultural activities in support of the National Palace Museum and the Louvre established long-term and stable cooperation relations and enhance movie, news, and other areas of cooperation. Expand the exchange of students, the development of bilateral relations between large and medium universities and partners to promote languages in the other countries to promote closer bilateral youth exchanges, youth for Europe exchanges to inject new vitality. Fourth, strengthen collaboration to jointly respond to challenges. China is ready to work on the reform of global economic governance, climate change and other global issues, as well as international and regional issues with the French side to maintain close communication and coordination.

Sarkozy agreed fully with Hu Jintao regarding the further development of relations between the two countries. He said the two countries in all areas of pragmatic cooperation development is very good. Both sides in cooperation in the field of Aeronautics and Astronautics with a demonstration of significance. The French side willing to cooperate with the Chinese authorities to strengthen economic and technical cooperation, deepening cooperation in the field of nuclear power. Now there are 3 000 Chinese students studying in France, China is the largest number of international students. France has always supported the lifting of the EU embargo on arms sales to China. China's role in world affairs is essential, French side willing to cooperate with China in international affairs coordination and cooperation.

Hu Jintao pointed out that France will serve as Chairman-in-Office of the Group of twenty, China is willing to join French side regarding the promotion of cooperation between the Group of twenty to communicate.

Sarkozy said that the presidency next year, the Group of twenty during the Presidency, the French side are willing to work closely with China, in raw materials prices, climate change and other issues to strengthen communication and coordination, to promote international monetary system reform.

After the talks, the two heads of State attending the two countries for cooperation documents signing ceremony.

In the evening, Hu Jintao to attend the Sarkozy as he visits, welcome dinner, after dinner, met with France Senate larche and National Assembly acquaye, two legislative bodies carry out an exchange of views on communication and cooperation.

Argentina on native Chinese elevator and lift engine imposition of anti-dumping duties

Argentina industry announced on 3 July, originating in China elevators and lifts engine imposition of anti-dumping duties.

Published under Argentina industry, the Official Gazette from now on native to China, from power in 2.25 kW to 37.5 kW elevator and elevator between engine collection 149% anti-dumping duty, shall be valid for a period of 5 years.

Communiqué pointed out, Argentina industry affiliates surveys have shown that Chinese enterprises to the sales price is lower than the domestic market to exports of elevators and lifts Argentina, squeeze Argentina enterprise market share.

The Government of Argentina on Chinese products in recent years adopted a series of restrictive measures. This year, in ' bilateral trade has a warming trend, but the Argentine side still mounting on Chinese products anti-dumping measures.

In the face of trade friction, the Chinese Government has been emphasizing that oppose protectionism, the world economic recovery. At the same time, China is also indicated by adjusting the interests of each other and to take care of concerns, and some developing countries trade conflicts and disputes.